What does it take to stop hitting home? Voices of family violence
A mixed-method investigation of themes and recommendations for intervention and research by individuals with lived experience of family violence and self-harm
Emily Cooney
56 participants
Nov 13, 2021
Observational
Conditions
Summary
Both family violence and suicide are significant and long-standing problems in Aotearoa/New Zealand. Information about what works to address their core determinants at the individual and family level is sparse. New approaches to intervention may be helpful, however key feasibility issues pose challenges to conducting trials for these problems with suicidal and vulnerable whanau. Following broad and in-depth consultation, this project seeks to interview individuals with lived experience of family violence and suicidal urges. The primary enquiry includes (1) their experience with family violence and suicidal urges, (2) their recommendations for solutions to this problem in New Zealand/Aotearoa, and (3) their recommendations for trialing those solutions here. We will recruit the following participant categories: 1. Up to 12 men aged 18 years and above who have both engaged in family violence and have a lifetime history of either suicide attempt, or significant suicidal ideation and self-injury. 2. Up to 12 adult victim-survivors of family violence from individuals who have been suicidal (i.e. attempted suicide, or hurt themselves on purpose and communicated suicidal urges, thoughts or threats) during the course of their relationship with that person. 3. Up to 32 young people aged 16-25 years who have a lifetime history of suicide attempt, or suicidal thinking and self-harm determined by the criteria above, as well as exposure to family violence. The project uses a mixed methods approach and addresses an important knowledge gap. Hearing from families with lived experience about engagement, effectiveness and uptake of family violence interventions for suicidal men who use violence in their homes in Aotearoa-New Zealand is fundamental to developing and evaluating interventions for change.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria7
- categories (which may overlap):
- (1) Up to 12 male adults aged 18 and over who have engaged in family violence as defined by the NZ Family Violence Act 2018* and who also have a history of suicidal behaviour**
- (2) Up to 12 adults (male, female and/or gender expansive) aged 18 and over who have experienced family violence inflicted by a male who has a history of suicidal behaviour
- (3) Up to 32 young people aged 16-25 who have been exposed to family violence and who also have a history of suicidal behaviour.
- Per ethics committee requirement, participants from all categories must be connected with a health or community practitioner.
- Specifically, violence towards a person with whom that individual is, or has been, in a family relationship (e.g. spouse/romantic partner, family member, ordinarily sharing a household, or otherwise having a close personal relationship with the person), where violence means all or any of the following: physical abuse; sexual abuse; psychological abuse that is coercive/controlling and/or causes cumulative harm.
- These include suicide attempts (i.e. life-threatening acts and/or acts that lead to tissue damage, with suicidal intent), suicide threats coupled with high-risk behaviour, and self-injury coupled with suicidal ideation with or without suicidal intent.
Exclusion Criteria1
- Lack of proficiency in spoken English. Lack of connection to a health or community practitioner, and unwillingness to get connected with one as a pre-requisite to taking part in the study.
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Interventions
This study is examining the relationship between exposure to family violence, and later suicidal ideation and behaviour, and engagement in family violence. The investigation involves open-ended qualitative interviews with participants, primarily conducted face-to-face, coupled with an electronic survey which can be completed on the day of the interview, or later on. The interview is expected to take 1-2 hours, and the survey 20-30 minutes.
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ANZCTR
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ACTRN12621000723886