RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT02530073

Trial of Fetoscopic Endoluminal Tracheal Occlusion (FETO) for CDH

Pilot Trial of Fetoscopic Endoluminal Tracheal Occlusion (FETO) in Severe Left Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH)


Sponsor

Connecticut Children's Medical Center

Enrollment

15 participants

Start Date

Sep 1, 2015

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The rationale for fetal therapy in severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is to restore adequate lung growth for neonatal survival.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria7

  • Pregnant women age 18 years and older, who are able to consent
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Fetal
  • Normal Karyotype
  • Fetal Diagnosis of Isolated Left CDH with liver up
  • Gestation at enrollment prior to 29 wks plus 6 days
  • SEVERE pulmonary hypoplasia with Ultra Sound O/E LHR \< 25%

Exclusion Criteria8

  • Pregnant women \<18 years of age.
  • Maternal contraindication to fetoscopic surgery or severe maternal medical condition in pregnancy
  • Technical limitations precluding fetoscopic surgery
  • Rubber latex allergy
  • Preterm labor, cervix shortened (\<15 mm at enrollment or within 24 hours of FETO balloon insertion procedure) or uterine anomaly strongly predisposing to preterm labor, placenta previa
  • Psychosocial ineligibility, precluding consent
  • Diaphragmatic hernia: right-sided or bilateral, major associated anomalies, isolated left-sided with the O/E LHR ≥ 25%
  • Inability to remain at FETO site during time period of tracheal occlusion, delivery and postnatal care

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Interventions

DEVICEFetoscopic Endoluminal Tracheal Occlusion (FETO)

This study will position and remove an endoluminal tracheal balloon in utero (FETO) to study the feasibility of implementing FETO therapy in the most severe group of fetuses with left CDH and observed/expected length head ratio \<25% (O/E LHR).


Locations(1)

Connecticut Children's Medical Center

Hartford, Connecticut, United States

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NCT02530073