RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT04896801

MR-guided Prostate Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Seven Days

Prospective Study of MR-guided Prostate Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Seven Days


Sponsor

Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Enrollment

132 participants

Start Date

Aug 10, 2021

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The Proseven trial is a prospective interventional study that will evaluate the toxicity and efficacy of MR-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in the profound hypofractionated treatment of prostate cancer. Patients will be treated in 5 daily fractions within a short overall treatment time (OTT) of 7 days. A simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) will be delivered to the intraprostatic dominant lesion (if present) in this study. Besides a potential biological impact of this innovative prostate SBRT treatment, the reduced OTT offers also benefits in terms of patient convenience. The primary endpoint is clinician reported grade 2 or more acute gastrointestinal (GI) and genitourinary (GU) toxicity, assessed using CTCAE v 5.0 and RTOG, measured up to 3 months after the first treatment fraction.


Eligibility

Sex: MALEMin Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria9

  • Age \> 18 y
  • Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma
  • Low risk: cT1c-T2a, Gleason score 6, PSA \< 10ng/mL
  • Favorable intermediate risk: 1 intermediate risk factor, Gleason 3+4 or less, \< 50% positive biopsy cores)
  • Unfavorable intermediate risk: \> 1 intermediate risk factor, Gleason 4+3, \> 50% positive biopsy cores)
  • Limited high risk: cT3a with PSA \< 40ng/mL or cT2a-c with a Gleason score \> 7 and/or a PSA \> 20ng/mL but \< 40ng/mL
  • World Health Organization performance score 0-2
  • Written informed consent
  • Intermediate risk factors: T2b-T2c, Gleason 7, PSA 10-20 ng/mL

Exclusion Criteria11

  • Transurethral resection (TUR) \< 3months before SBRT
  • International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) \> 19
  • Prostate volume \> 100cc on transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)
  • Stage cT3b-T4
  • N1 disease (clinically or pathologically)
  • M1 disease (clinically or pathologically)
  • PSA \> 40ng/mL
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • immunosuppressive medications
  • prior pelvic RT
  • contra-indications for MRI

Interventions

RADIATIONMR-guided RT

The dose to the planning target volume (PTV) is 36 Gy (5 x 7.2 Gy) prescribed on the 90% isodose line. The clinical target volume (CTV) is receiving 40 Gy (5 x 8 Gy = 100%). A simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) up to a total dose of 42 Gy (5 x 8.4 Gy = 105%) is delivered to the gross tumor volume (GTV), if present. In addition, relative sparing of the urethra will be applied by avoiding hotspots (V40 Gy \< 1cc) in the urethra. Baseline and adapted treatment plans are generated using intensity-modulated RT


Locations(1)

Department of Radiotherapy, UZ Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel

Brussels, Belgium

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NCT04896801


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