RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05147909

Impact of Dietary Phosphate Excess on Exercise Capacity and Visceral Adiposity


Sponsor

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Enrollment

124 participants

Start Date

Sep 14, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Studies in mice demonstrated that dietary phosphate (Pi) loading that mimic the level of US adult consumption leads to reduced spontaneous locomotor activity, exercise capacity, and reduced resting metabolic rate when in normal mice by impairing skeletal muscle mitochondrial function and fat oxidation. However, relevance of this findings in humans remains unknown.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 80 Years

Inclusion Criteria1

  • The randomized crossover trial will be performed in on otherwise healthy subjects without diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease (CKD), preexisting cardiovascular disease or treatment with any vasoactive agent that might alter cardiovascular responses to exercise.

Exclusion Criteria4

  • history of cardiopulmonary disease or chronic kidney disease,
  • treatment with antihypertensive medications,
  • estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 60 mL/min/1.73m2, (4) diabetes mellitus or other systemic illness,
  • (5) pregnancy, (6) hypersensitivity to sodium phosphate, (7) any history of substance abuse or current cigarette use, (8) any history of psychiatric illness, (9) history of active malignancy, (10) serum phosphorus \< 2.4 or \> 4.5 mg/dL.

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Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTSodium Phosphate

Sodium Phosphate 2 capsules daily (containing a total of 500 mg of Pi, 372mg of sodium)

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTSodium Chloride

Sodium Chloride 2 capsules daily (NaCl, containing a total of 372mg of sodium)


Locations(1)

University of Texas Southwestern

Dallas, Texas, United States

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NCT05147909


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