RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06911177

Yeast Mannans and Stool Frequency

Efficacy of Yeast Mannan Supplementation on Increasing Stool Frequency in Generally Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial


Sponsor

University of Florida

Enrollment

70 participants

Start Date

Jul 17, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Findings from an open-label pilot study of 20 adults suggested that supplementation with 15 g/day of yeast mannans was highly tolerable and demonstrated specific modulation of the microbiota and increased stool frequency in a subset of subjects reporting ≤1 stool per day at baseline. The primary aim of this randomized, double-blind, controlled trial is to determine if yeast mannan supplementation at 12 g/day will increase stool frequency in generally healthy adults reporting ≤1 stool per day. Secondary aims will determine the effect of yeast mannans on intestinal transit time, gastrointestinal symptoms, fecal microbiota composition, and urinary and fecal metabolomics.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 90 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Adults who report a stool frequency of ≤ 1 per day.
  • Able to provide written informed consent in English.
  • Willingness to consume 1 supplement (12 g of yeast mannans or control) daily for 28 days.
  • Willingness to maintain their usual diet and physical activity patterns throughout the study and refrain from the consumption of any yeast-based foods (e.g. Marmite or Vegemite) or yeast extract supplements.
  • Willing to comply with study procedures, including stool and urine colle

Exclusion Criteria12

  • Stool frequency of \< 3 per week
  • Yeast allergy
  • Vegan dietary pattern
  • Self-reported kidney disease
  • Elite athletes or long-distance runners
  • Use of antibiotic drugs within 1 month of screening
  • Current use of laxatives or antidiarrheal medications
  • Use of other investigational products within 3 months of the screening
  • Previously or currently being treated for intestinal diseases or conditions, including irritable bowel disease (i.e., IBS-D or IBS-mixed), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, celiac disease, or gastrointestinal cancer.
  • Previous gastrointestinal surgery (e.g., gastric bypass, fundoplication, bowel resection).
  • Current cancer treatment.
  • Currently pregnant.

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Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTYeast mannan

Yeast cell wall fraction of manno-oligosaccharides and mannoproteins supplemented at 12 g/day.

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTControl (placebo)

A supplement containing yeast protein, yeast extract, and maltodextrin, provided at 12 g/day.


Locations(1)

Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition

Gainesville, Florida, United States

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NCT06911177