RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07446634

Maxillomandibular Advancement Surgery for Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome


Sponsor

Jani Talvilahti

Enrollment

48 participants

Start Date

Feb 6, 2014

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study looks at how jaw surgery called maxillomandibular advancement with counterclockwise rotation affects breathing during sleep in people with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea who cannot tolerate standard treatments such as Continous Positive Airway pressure treatment. The participants are followed over time to see whether the surgery improves sleep apnea symptoms, daytime sleepiness, and airway size, and whether these improvements last. Advanced three-dimensional imaging and airflow analysis are used to better understand how the surgery changes the airway and breathing. The goal is to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and safety of this surgical treatment.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 70 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Clinical diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea with AHI ≥15 events/h.
  • Residence and/or registration in Dalarna County
  • Body mass index (BMI; kg/m\^2) between 15 and 35
  • Documented failure of CPAP or mandibular advancement therapy.

Exclusion Criteria12

  • Medical conditions contraindicating general anesthesia.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status (ASA) Class III-VI
  • Central sleep apnea
  • Narcolepsy
  • Prior orthognathic surgery
  • History of tumor disease or radiotherapy of the jaws. Participants with systemic conditions associated with an increased risk of OSA. Such risks include;
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Acromegaly
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Active generalized rheumatoid arthritis
  • Clinically manifest periodic limb movement disorder
  • Restless legs syndrome.

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Interventions

PROCEDUREMaxillomandibular advancement surgery with counterclockwise rotation

Maxillary advancement by LeFort I osteotomy and mandibular advancement by bilateral sagittal split osteotomy


Locations(1)

Falu Hospital

Falun, Dalarna County, Sweden

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NCT07446634


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