Do physiotherapy interventions reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in patients following pulmonary resection via thoracotomy?
Do physiotherapy interventions reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in patients following pulmonary resection via thoracotomy? A randomised controlled trial
Auckland university of technology
180 participants
Nov 1, 2006
Interventional
Conditions
Eligibility
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Interventions
This study will investigate the effectiveness of physiotherapy treatments following surgical removal of part or whole of one lung, its purpose being to assess whether patients require physiotherapy treatment after their surgery, specifically considering: a. Whether physiotherapy is effective in reducing postoperative lung complications b. Whether physiotherapy is effective in preventing postoperative shoulder problems c. How the above impact upon length of hospital stay, quality of life and ability to perform everyday activities. This will be investigated by undertaking a trial in which patients will be allocated to either: a. A group receiving supervision of postoperative breathing and shoulder/trunk exercises b. A group receiving a physiotherapy information sheet but no physiotherapy supervision of postoperative breathing and shoulder/trunk exercises Measures used to evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy treatments will be: a. Incidence of lung complications b. Shoulder complications (including shoulder movement, muscle strength and level of function in daily activities) c. Quality of life questionnaire d. Length of stay All patients will be given a preoperative physiotherapy exercise and advice sheet. Treatment group patients will be seen by a physiotherapist daily during their postoperative stay and respiratory and musculoskeletal interventions administered/supervised. They will be given an individualised exercise sheet upon discharge.
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ACTRN12605000201673