RecruitingACTRN12605000201673

Do physiotherapy interventions reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in patients following pulmonary resection via thoracotomy?

Do physiotherapy interventions reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in patients following pulmonary resection via thoracotomy? A randomised controlled trial


Sponsor

Auckland university of technology

Enrollment

180 participants

Start Date

Nov 1, 2006

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 Yearss

Inclusion Criteria1

  • Adult patients admitted to Auckland City Hospital. Undergoing elective lung resection via open thoracotomy. -Ability to understand written and spoken English. -Willingness to take part in the study and give informed written consent.

Exclusion Criteria1

  • Subjects unable or unwilling to comply with treatment. Subjects requiring preoperative physiotherapy assessment and treatment. Subjects with tumour invasion into chest wall or brachial plexus.

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Interventions

This study will investigate the effectiveness of physiotherapy treatments following surgical removal of part or whole of one lung, its purpose being to assess whether patients require physiotherapy tr

This study will investigate the effectiveness of physiotherapy treatments following surgical removal of part or whole of one lung, its purpose being to assess whether patients require physiotherapy treatment after their surgery, specifically considering: a. Whether physiotherapy is effective in reducing postoperative lung complications b. Whether physiotherapy is effective in preventing postoperative shoulder problems c. How the above impact upon length of hospital stay, quality of life and ability to perform everyday activities. This will be investigated by undertaking a trial in which patients will be allocated to either: a. A group receiving supervision of postoperative breathing and shoulder/trunk exercises b. A group receiving a physiotherapy information sheet but no physiotherapy supervision of postoperative breathing and shoulder/trunk exercises Measures used to evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy treatments will be: a. Incidence of lung complications b. Shoulder complications (including shoulder movement, muscle strength and level of function in daily activities) c. Quality of life questionnaire d. Length of stay All patients will be given a preoperative physiotherapy exercise and advice sheet. Treatment group patients will be seen by a physiotherapist daily during their postoperative stay and respiratory and musculoskeletal interventions administered/supervised. They will be given an individualised exercise sheet upon discharge.


Locations(1)

New Zealand

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ACTRN12605000201673