CompletedPhase 2ACTRN12606000281594

Infant fish oil study

The immunomodulatory effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids : role in allergy prevention


Sponsor

Prof Susan Prescott

Enrollment

360 participants

Start Date

Jun 1, 2005

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

In this study we will compare the effects of fish oil (n=165) or placebo (n=165) in early infancy (from 0-6 months of age) on the risk of developing allergic sensitisation or allergic disease in early childhood. Both study groups will include children deemed to be at high risk of allergic disease (based on maternal allergy history).


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and females

Inclusion Criteria1

  • maternal asthma or hayfever, and atopy confirmed by skin testing (to common allergens); and 2) maternal age

Exclusion Criteria1

  • Infants will be excluded if: 1) their mother’s normal dietary intake exceeds 2 meals of fish per week 2) there are any significant pregnancy or neonatal complications including prematurity of < 36 weeks), or 3) parental smoking.

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Interventions

Children will be randomised to receive n-3 rich fish oil (280mg docosahexanoic acid [DHA]/day; 110mg eicosapentanoic acid [EPA]/day orally; Meg 3 Ocean Nutrition, Canada) daily for the first 6 months

Children will be randomised to receive n-3 rich fish oil (280mg docosahexanoic acid [DHA]/day; 110mg eicosapentanoic acid [EPA]/day orally; Meg 3 Ocean Nutrition, Canada) daily for the first 6 months of life. The capsules are identical in appearance. Peppermint flavour has been added to both fish oil and placebo capsules.


Locations(1)

Australia

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