CompletedPhase 4ACTRN12606000457549

A randomised, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel trial of folic acid and the improvement of endothelial dysfunction in obese children and adolescents

Effects of folic acid on endothelial function in obese children and adolescents


Sponsor

Children, Youth and Women's Health Service

Enrollment

60 participants

Start Date

Jan 2, 2004

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

Worldwide obesity has increased over the last decade. Paediatric obesity is known to be an independent risk factor for adult obesity. Adolescent obesity is associated with atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is preceded by endothelial or blood vessel dysfunction that can be assessed by ultrasound. Endothelial dysfunction occurs in severely obese children. Early interventions to improve endothelial dysfunction in obesity, in addition to metabolic and weight control may potentially prevent atherosclerosis and heart disease. Folic acid has been proposed as one of the strategies to reduce atherosclerosis and hasn't been investigated in obesity.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 10 YearssMax Age: 18 Yearss

Inclusion Criteria1

  • Obese children.

Exclusion Criteria1

  • Current or recent use of Vitamin B or folic acid supplements, metformin, orlistat, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme inhibitiors, HMGCoA reductase inhibitors, and/or antihyoertensive treatment. Vitamin B12 deficiency. Smoking. Hypertension. Type 2 diabetes according to World Health Organization criteria. Endocrinological or syndromal causes of obesity.

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Interventions

5 mg oral folic acid taken daily for 8 weeks

5 mg oral folic acid taken daily for 8 weeks


Locations(1)

Australia

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