RecruitingPhase 3ACTRN12607000401459

Is 3 minutes of CPR before defibrillation, better than immediate defibrillation, for patients who are found to be in cardiac arrests by paramedics?

In patients who are found by paramedics to be in cardiac arrests due to Ventricular Fibrillation, is 3 minutes of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation before defibrillation superior to immediate defibrillation when examining survival to hospital discharge.


Sponsor

South Australia Ambulance Service

Enrollment

300 participants

Start Date

Jul 1, 2005

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

The primary aim of the study is to determine whether 3 minutes of CPR before defibrillation is more effective than the standard procedure of immediate defibrillation in helping patient who are in cardiac arrest in the out-of-hospital environment to survive to hospital.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 Yearss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing whether giving 3 minutes of CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) before using a defibrillator (electric shock to the heart) is better than delivering the shock immediately for people found to be in cardiac arrest out-of-hospital. Some research suggests that preparing the heart with a brief period of CPR first may improve the chance of survival. Paramedics will apply one of these two approaches and the study will measure how many patients survive to hospital. You may be eligible if: - You are 18 years of age or older - You are in cardiac arrest out of hospital - The first paramedic on scene finds you in ventricular fibrillation (a dangerous abnormal heart rhythm) You may NOT be eligible if: - Your cardiac arrest was caused by trauma (injury) - Your cardiac arrest was witnessed before paramedics arrived - A medical professional had already started treatment (intubation or drugs) before paramedics arrived (note: bystander CPR is not an exclusion) - You have a 'do not resuscitate' order or similar documentation Talk to your doctor about whether this trial might be right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

Following the first defibrillation standard cardiac arrest guidelines are reverted to. The duration of study is until either death is declared on scene, death occurs in hospital or the patient surviv

Following the first defibrillation standard cardiac arrest guidelines are reverted to. The duration of study is until either death is declared on scene, death occurs in hospital or the patient survives to hospital discharge.


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ACTRN12607000401459