RecruitingACTRN12608000491369

Expressive Writing: An investigation of whether and how writing about stressful experiences can be used to enhance psychological and physical well-being in recently treated adult cancer patients and healthy community volunteers

Expressive Writing: An investigation of whether and how writing about stressful experiences can be used to enhance psychological and physical well-being. Samples: healthy community volunteers and recently treated adult cancer patients. Primary outcomes: stress and psychosomatic symptoms.


Sponsor

Macquarie University

Enrollment

200 participants

Start Date

Aug 1, 2006

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

The Expressive Writing technique involves writing about a stressful experience using both emotional and factual descriptive words utlising a journal format. The technique has been found to be helpful in improving psychological and physical health functioning in various populations, under experimental conditions. Researchers have yet to adequately explain how this technique leads to health benefits. The aim of this study is to investigate how the Expressive Writing task leads to positive health functioning in two distinct populations; cancer survivors and healthy individuals. The study outcomes will be helpful in identifying how this task can be adapted to be used as a therapeutic technique in clinical health settings, to enhance the well-being of Australians.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 YearssMax Age: 85 Yearss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study explores whether writing about stressful experiences — called Expressive Writing — can improve the health and wellbeing of cancer survivors and healthy people. The technique involves writing freely about difficult events using both emotional and descriptive words. Scientists believe that putting difficult experiences into words can help the body and mind process stress more effectively. This study will also explore how the technique produces its benefits, to help doctors use it more effectively in clinical settings. You may be eligible if: - You are 18 years of age or older (up to age 85) - You can speak, read, and write basic English - If you are a cancer participant: you have completed all medical treatment for your cancer and are medically fit to take part You may NOT be eligible if: - You currently have thoughts of suicide - You have a severe mental health condition (such as a diagnosed psychiatric or personality disorder) Talk to your doctor about whether this trial might be right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

There are 2 separate arms to this study: 1. Healthy adult participants randomized to the Expressive Writing (EW) [or to the Neutral Writing/ Control condition]. Healthy participants randomized to the

There are 2 separate arms to this study: 1. Healthy adult participants randomized to the Expressive Writing (EW) [or to the Neutral Writing/ Control condition]. Healthy participants randomized to the EW condition are asked to write about a nominated personal stressful life experience on 4 consecutive weekly sessions for 20 mins per session. 2. Recently treated adult cancer patients. Similarly there are 2 writing conditions for the cancer arm of this trial. Participants randomized to the EW condition are asked to write about their cancer experience over 4 consecutive weekly sessions for 20 mins per session.


Locations(1)

Australia

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ACTRN12608000491369