CompletedPhase 2Phase 3ACTRN12609000374268

The safety and efficacy of a locally available probiotic in premature infants.

A randomised placebo controlled pilot trial on the safety and efficacy of a probiotic product in reducing all case mortality and definite necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm very low birthweight neonates.


Sponsor

Womens and Childrens Health Service

Enrollment

120 participants

Start Date

Dec 7, 2010

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

This is a two stage project: (1) independent microbiological studies to confirm the identity of the probiotic bacteria and the safety (contaminants, unspecified contents, osmolarity) of the probiotic product followed by (2) a pilot clinical trial to test the hypothesis that routine supplementation with this probiotic product will result in colonisation of the gut (primary hypothesis) and reduction in all cause deaths, and diseases like NEC, and late onset sepsis (secondary hypotheses) in premature babies.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMax Age: 32 Weekss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study tests whether giving a probiotic supplement to very premature babies (born before 33 weeks of pregnancy and weighing less than 1500 grams) is safe and can help protect them from serious infections. Babies with major birth defects or life-threatening conditions are not eligible.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

This is a prospective double blind placebo controlled randomised trial investigating the safety and efficacy of a locally available probiotic product. Enrolled neonates will be allocated to the prod

This is a prospective double blind placebo controlled randomised trial investigating the safety and efficacy of a locally available probiotic product. Enrolled neonates will be allocated to the product (containing Lactobacillus acidophilus 375 million, Bifidobacterium bifidum & Bifidobacterium longus 125 million organisms) or an identical looking placebo containing maltodextrin. This is available in tablet form, which is crushed and mixed with 3ml of sterile water at the bedside, and given twice daily by mouth / gastric tube, from the start of enteral feeds until discharged home or term (37 weeks post menstral age) whichever comes first.


Locations(1)

Australia

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ACTRN12609000374268


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