Inter-ethnic differences in tolerance of anti-cancer drugs in breast cancer patients
Exploration of differences in tolerance of anthracycline-based chemotherapy between Caucasian and Asian breast cancer patients
Sydney Cancer Centre
120 participants
Jan 24, 2007
Observational
Conditions
Summary
Recent evidence shows an ethnic variability in tolerance of anticancer drugs between Asian and Caucasian breast cancer patients. Pharmacogenetic differences in drug metabolising enzymes have been proposed as the cause of these differences, however they have not been associated with altered cytotoxic drug pharmacokinetics (PK). Other possible explanations include differences in dietary/concomitant medicine intake and inflammatory status. The aim of this study was to investigate inter-ethnic differences in cytotoxic drug metabolism, inflammatory/nutritional status, genotype and outcomes between Asian and Caucasian breast cancer patients.
Eligibility
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Interventions
Observe side effects, nutritional status and measure drug clearance of the cycle 1 treatment (21 days): FEC regimen: epirubicin, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), cyclophosphamide. AC regimen: doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide. EC: epirubicin, cyclophosphamide Collect Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) samples for pharmacogenomics purpose
Locations(1)
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ACTRN12610000045011