CompletedPhase 4ACTRN12610000666022

Pharmacotherapy for the Different Phenotypes of Airways Disease

In a random community sample of people 18-75 years with wheeze and dyspnea, does the response to salbutamol 400 mcg once, iprotropium 80 mcg once or budesonide 800 mcg daily for 12 weeks differ between airways disease phenotypes in lung function, disease control and quality of life?


Sponsor

Medical Reseach Institute of New Zealand

Enrollment

16,500 participants

Start Date

Nov 15, 2010

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma are the most common respiratory diseases in the community. People with these diseases differ in the way the disease manifests itself and some people have features of both diseases. We know that the best medications for asthma and COPD are different but we do not know if best treatment differs between the different types of asthma, COPD and the overlap of the two conditions. This study will answer this question by identifying people in the community with respiratory disease, assessing how the disease manifests in individuals and the effectiveness of three different standard inhaled medications. We will then group individuals into different clusters (types or patterns of disease manifestation) and determine which clusters respond to which different medication. This information will guide doctors who are treating these diseases.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 YearssMax Age: 75 Yearss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study investigates which medications work best for different types of airway conditions in adults aged 18 to 75 who experience wheezing and shortness of breath. By identifying distinct airway disease patterns, researchers aim to match patients with the most effective treatment.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

1. Ipratropium 80 mcg inhaled single dose 2.Salbutamol 400 mcg inhaled single dose 3. Budesonide 400 mcg inhaled twice daily for 12 weeks All participants will receive all interventions in the s

1. Ipratropium 80 mcg inhaled single dose 2.Salbutamol 400 mcg inhaled single dose 3. Budesonide 400 mcg inhaled twice daily for 12 weeks All participants will receive all interventions in the sequence 1, 2, 3. Interventions 1 and 2 to be administered 1-4 weeks apart. Intervention 3 to be administered over the 12 weeks immediately following intervention 2.


Locations(1)

Wellington, New Zealand

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