A single and repeat patch application study to determine what the body does to oxycodone in combination with tocopheryl phosphate mix, when delivered through the skin using a patch.
A two part, open label, phase I single and repeat Investigational Product application study in healthy volunteeers, to determine the pharmacokinetic, safety and tolerability profiles of oxycodone delivered from a transdermal TPM/O patch.
Phosphagenics Limited
65 participants
Nov 20, 2011
Interventional
Conditions
Summary
The purose of this study is to understand how well Oxycodone in combination with tocopheryl phosphate mix (TPM), is absorbed through the skin and into the bloodstream, with the use of a patch.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria4
- Participant is free from clinically significant illness or disease as determined by screening and check-in assessments
- BMI is equal to or greater than 19 and is equal to or less than 27 kg/m2
- Weight > 50kg
- Adequate venous access for collection of a number of blood samples.
Exclusion Criteria19
- Evidence of any clinically significant impairment/disorder
- History of coronary diseases, peripheral vascular diseases, cerebrovascular accident, transient ischaemic attack, uncontrolled hypertension or signs/symptoms of ischaemic heart disease
- Current use of CNS depressants
- Use of macrolide antibiotics, azole antifungal agents or protease inhibitors within 30 days of Day 1
- A calculated creatinine clearance of < 85ml/min
- Positive HIV antibodies, Hep B surface antigen or Hep C antibody test
- History of epilepsy or any convulsive disorder
- Any pre-existing medical conditions predisposing the participant to hypoventilation or hypoxaemia including diagnosed obstructive sleep apnoea
- Systolic BP of < 90 mmHg or >140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP of < 50 mmHg or >95 mmHg
- Known intolerance to naltrexone, naloxone, oxycodone, or other opioid analgesics or any commercially available adhesives
- Any history of a recurrent generalised skin disorder <5 yrs
- Any tattoos, scars or skin lesions on the area of IP application
- History/evidence of drug or alcohol abuse and/or positive urine/breath test
- Not able to abstain from alcohol, caffeine, smoking or other xanthine-containing products
- Smoked avg. of =1 cigarettes/tobacco per mth in last 12 mths
- Use of any prescription medication, over the counter products, herbal product, diet aid, or hormone supplement 14 days prior to study dosing
- Consumption of grapefruit products, or any products containing CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers within 14 days prior to the first day of study confinement
- Males and females of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of double barrier contraception
- Pregnant or lactating females.
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Interventions
The study has a single (PART 1) and repeat (PART 2) application component. PART 1 will consist of three groups of 15 participants, each receiving a single application of a TPM/O Investigational Product. Participants will be enrolled to receive a single application of one of three dosing regimes (2 type A patches, 3 type A patches or 3 type B patches) that will be applied for 3 days with a subsequent 3 days in-house during which time participants will be monitored while the TPM/O is washed out. Participants will stay in-house for a total of 7 days. Results from PART 1 will be analysed to determine the dose selected for repeat dosing. Participants that undertake the single application part, will not be eligible to participate in the repeat application part. PART 2 will consist of one cohort of 20 participants each receiving repeat applications of the selected TPM/O. Participants will receive 7 applications of TPM/O that will be applied every 3 days for a total of 21 days with a subsequent 6 days in-house during which time participants will be monitored while the TPM/O is washed out. Participants will stay in-house for a total of 28 days. Two patches (patch A and B) will be tested with differing strengthes of oxycodone and excipients. Participants will have either 2 or 3 patches applied by a member of the unit staff to the upper torso area. The patch will remain on the skin for 3 days
Locations(1)
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ACTRN12612000059864