RecruitingPhase 2ACTRN12613000274774

The effects of minocycline on breathing during sleep in patients prescribed opioid drugs for chronic pain.

A Phase IIa trial of patients on opioids for chronic pain, testing the efficacy of minocycline as a glial attenuator versus placebo on respiratory depression and analgesia.


Sponsor

Repatriation General Hospital

Enrollment

15 participants

Start Date

Mar 12, 2013

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

The purpose of this study is to find a new way of treating central sleep apnoea and drug tolerance caused by opioid medication prescribed for chronic pain. The medication tested in this study is Minocycline, a commonly used antibiotic with effects on the central nervous system's immune system. Hypothesis Minocycline will reduce the severity of central sleep apnoea in patients prescribed opioids for chronic pain. Minocycline will increase the analgesic efficacy of opioids prescribed to chronic pain patients.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 YearssMax Age: 65 Yearss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

Some people who take opioid pain medications (like morphine or oxycodone) for chronic pain develop a breathing problem during sleep called central sleep apnoea — where the brain temporarily forgets to signal the body to breathe. This trial is testing whether minocycline, a common antibiotic that also has effects on the brain's immune system, can reduce this breathing problem and also make opioid pain medications work better. You may be eligible if: - You are between 18 and 65 years of age - You are prescribed long-acting oral opioid medications within specific dose ranges (morphine 40–500 mg/day, oxycodone 30–350 mg/day, or methadone 20–100 mg/day) - You have been diagnosed with central sleep apnoea (5 or more episodes per hour on a sleep study) You may NOT be eligible if: - You have significant lung disease (e.g. COPD), heart failure, or history of stroke - You have a major psychiatric illness - You have a history of substance abuse - You are allergic to tetracycline antibiotics, or you are pregnant or breastfeeding - You are extremely sleepy during the day (Epworth score 15 or above) - Your BMI is 35 or above - You are currently being treated for sleep apnoea and are unwilling to stop for the study Talk to your doctor about whether this trial might be right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

Minocycline hydrochloride, 100 mg will be administered orally, twice daily for 3 days. A washout period of at least 1 week will follow. The study is randomised so the washout is between placebo

Minocycline hydrochloride, 100 mg will be administered orally, twice daily for 3 days. A washout period of at least 1 week will follow. The study is randomised so the washout is between placebo then minocycline, or minocycline then placebo. the study is double-blinded, so only the statistician in this study will know.


Locations(1)

SA, Australia

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ACTRN12613000274774