An Open Label, Single-Center, Single Dose Combination of HSK3486 and Etomidate Intravenous Bolus Injection to Determine the Safety, Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics for Induction of Anesthesia in Healthy Male Subjects
Sichuan Haisco Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
25 participants
Dec 5, 2016
Interventional
Conditions
Summary
This study is designed as an open label, single dose combination of HSK3486 and etomidate in healthy adult male subjects. The study will evaluate the anesthetic/sedation effect of the combination of the 2 drugs and the safety profile including pain on injection, hypotension, tachycardia or bradycardia effects (HSK3486), and involuntary muscle movements, nausea and vomiting potential and adrenal suppression (etomidate). All subjects will be administered HSK3486 plus etomidate. Subjects will be confined to the study unit from the evening of Day -1 until the morning of Day 2, then will be required to return for a follow up visit on Day 7. Intensive PD, PK, safety and tolerability and assessments will be performed prior to dosing on Day 1 until 24 hours post-dose (Day 2).
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria11
- To be enrolled in the study, subjects must meet the following criteria:
- Male, aged 18 - 49 years (inclusive)
- Be in general good health without clinically significant medical history, as determined by the investigator
- American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification of I or II
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m2 (inclusive)
- Negative screen for drugs of abuse, alcohol, hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) at screening; and drugs of abuse, alcohol pre dose on Day -1
- Normal or non-clinically significant findings on a physical examination, 12-lead ECG and vital signs (respiration rate between 12 and 20 breaths per minute, BP between 100-140/50-90 mmHg, heart rate between 45-99 beats per minute, temperature between 35.8 degrees and 37.5 degrees). Pulse oximetry values >95% on room air.
- Clinical laboratory values within the normal limits as defined by the clinical laboratory, unless the investigator decides that out-of-range values are not clinically significant
- Ability to provide written informed consent
- Willing and able to follow study instructions and likely to complete all study requirements
- Suitable venous and arterial access.
Exclusion Criteria20
- Subjects will be ineligible for entry into the study if any of the following apply:
- History of allergy or sensitivity to: propofol, etomidate or components of HSK3486 (excipients soy bean oil, glycerine, triglycerides, purified egg phospholipids, sodium oleate and sodium hydroxide), or plain lignocaine
- History of clinically significant problems with anesthesia induction
- Current smoker, or a history of regular (more than weekly) use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 2 months prior to screening
- History of excessive alcohol intake (more than 4 standard drinks daily, on average) or use of recreational drugs within the last 3 months prior to screening
- Intake of > 8 caffeine-containing drinks per day, on average, or approximately 800mg of caffenine daily on average; history of intolerance of abstinencce from caffeine for 3 days
- Use of prescription or over the counter medications within 7 days of investigational product administration, with the exception of paracetamol, oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, topical over the counter preparations and routine vitamins (if they do not exceed the recommended daily dose), unless agreed as non-clinically relevant by the investigator and sponsor.
- Standard donation of blood within 30 days of the study
- Donation of plasma or participation in a plasmapheresis program within 7 days of investigational product administration
- Receipt of any investigational study drug within 30 days prior to screening
- Unable to fast for the 6 hours prior to investigational product administration
- Clinically significant (as judged by the investigator) presence of acute illness (e.g. gastrointestinal illness, infection such as influenza, upper respiratory tract infection) at admission to the clinical study unit
- Anticipated need for surgery or hospitalization during the study
- Craniofacial abnormality that would potentially interfere with airway management under unconscious sedation or anesthesia
- History of seizures or epilepsy
- History of ischaemic heart disease
- History of brady- or tachy-dysrhythmias requiring medical care
- History of asthma, with bronchospasm requiring treatment in the last 3 months
- Any condition, which in the investigator’s opinion, puts the subject at significant risk, could confound the study results or may interfere significantly with the subject’s participation in the study
- Receipt of HSK3486 less than 4 weeks prior to the start of the study.
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Interventions
All subjects will receive a combined dose of HSK3486 and etomidate administered as a single bolus IV injection (a prepared pre-mixed formulation containing HSK3486 and etomidate micro-emulsion formulations) via infusion pump over 60 seconds into the antecubital fossa of the hand. There are a total of 5 cohorts, of 5 subjects planned for the study. The doses for Cohorts 1 to 3 have been selected based on reductions to the individual recommended clinical doses for each of HSK3486 and etomidate to make a total anesthetic dose similar to a standard dose of propofol of 2.5 mg/kg. The doses for Cohorts 4 and 5 will be determined following an interim review by the SRC of the safety and PD results for the completed Cohorts 1 to 3 (up to Day 7). The proposed doses for each of the cohorts are as follows: Cohort 1: 0.324 mg/kg HSK3486 plus 0.15 mg/kg etomidate Cohort 2: 0.216 mg/kg HSK3486 plus 0.2 mg/kg etomidate Cohort 3: 0.432 mg/kg HSK3486 plus 0.1 mg/kg etomidate Cohort 4: Dose for HSK3486 and etomidate to be confirmed Cohort 5: Dose for HSK3486 and etomidate to be confirmed Dosing of subjects will occur at intervals of no less than 2 hours, to assess short-term safety between subjects. On the evening of check-in subjects may be given dinner or snacks but must fast from 11:00 pm through at least 6 hours from the start of investigational product administration. During this time water is permitted but must be ceased at least 2 hours prior to the schedule dose time.
Locations(1)
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ACTRN12616001620415