Prisma in minor amputations
A randomised trial of perioperative use of combination oxidized regenerated cellulose, collagen and silver (Promogran Prisma™) dressing in lower limb minor amputations.
Dr Chris Delaney
56 participants
Sep 16, 2019
Interventional
Conditions
Summary
We hypothesize that a combination oxidised regenerated cellulose, collagen and silver dressing (Promogran Prisma ™) will be safe to use with an observed reduction in post-operative infection, increased wound healing and decreased frequency of dressing changes for lower limb minor amputation wounds. A positive outcome will result in a change of clinical practice.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria1
- All patients undergoing minor amputation of the foot (single or multiple digits, to base of metatarsal as maximum depth debrided / amputated) at Flinders Medical Centre, where the surgical site has been left open to heal via secondary intention.
Exclusion Criteria5
- i. Patients who live interstate, rural or remote or who are not able to attend the scheduled appointed review time frames.
- ii. Patients under 18 years of age.
- iii. Patients who are unable to give informed consent due to language difficulties or physical/mental incapacity.
- iv. A minor amputation where the operative wound bed has been closed using primary closure methods (suture, staples).
- v. Patients with known hypersensitivity to any components of Promogran Prisma™ - oxidised regenerated cellulose, collagen and silver.
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Interventions
A randomised control trial designed to test the hypothesis: 1. Promogran Prisma provides improved wound healing in patients who undergo minor amputation of the lower limb. Promogran Prisma is a matrix topical wound dressing composed of 55% bovine derived collagen, 44% oxidised regenerated cellulose (ORC) and 1% silver ORC. Patients will be randomised using a pre-randomised secret envelope system containing random assignment to either control or trial group, available at the time of lower limb minor amputation: A trial group who will receive Promogran Prisma ™ as primary dressing, placed into the wound bed post completion of minor amputation, The Promogran Prisma ™ will be covered with absorbent secondary dressings and secured with crepe bandage. The dressing will be reviewed at the 48 hour mark unless otherwise indicated. The patient will continue to use Promogran Prisma ™ as the primary wound dressing and will remain the only variable to standard minor amputation post-operative wound management for a period of 12 weeks. This group will be used to assess the effect of Promogran Prisma™ as a primary wound dressing for minor amputations. Dressings will be applied by the governing surgical team intraoperatively, and then by hospital and community nursing staff post initial intraoperative placement. This follows the current usual standard of care.
Locations(1)
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ACTRN12619001174178