CompletedPhase 1ACTRN12625001006437

A Phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to investigate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of intravenously infused IB409 in healthy adult participants


Sponsor

Infensa Bioscience Pyt Ltd

Enrollment

48 participants

Start Date

Oct 26, 2025

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

IB409 is a drug being developed as a novel approach for the treatment of Myocardial Infarction (MI). Many patients who survive the initial MI event are left with heart damage, leading to a substantial risk for future cardiovascular events such as recurrent MI, death, and heart failure. Existing treatments aim to restore blood flow but fail to prevent ischemia-induced tissue damage. IB409 would offer the potential to protect cardiac tissue from ischemia/reperfusion injury before and during blood flow restoration. In this study, we will look at the safety and tolerability of IB409 in healthy volunteer participants. This study will also determine the levels of IB409 in the bloodstream when given intravenously.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 YearssMax Age: 65 Yearss

Inclusion Criteria26

  • Male or female participants aged between 18 and 65 years of age, inclusive at the time of signing the informed consent document.
  • Body weight greater than or equal to 45 kg and body mass index (BMI) within the range of 18 to 32 kg per m2 inclusive at screening.
  • Are medically healthy without clinically significant abnormalities (in the opinion of the PI or qualified designee) at screening and at time of CRU admission on Day -1, as applicable, including:
  • a. Physical examination without any clinically relevant findings at the discretion of the PI (or qualified designee);
  • b. Systolic blood pressure in the range of 90 to 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure in the range of 40 to 90 mmHg as measured after at least 5 minutes in a supine position;
  • c. Heart rate (HR) in the range of 40 to 100 bpm as measured after at least 5 minutes rest in a supine position;
  • d. Body temperature (tympanic), between 35.5 degrees Celsius and 37.5 degrees Celsius;
  • e. No clinically significant findings at the discretion of the PI (or qualified designee) in clinical chemistry, hematology, coagulation and urinalysis tests;
  • f. Triplicate 12-lead ECG (average of 3 readings), taken after at least 5 minutes in a supine position, with a QT interval corrected using the Fridericia method (QTcF) less than or equal to 450 msec for males and less than or equal to 470 msec for females and no clinically significant abnormalities as judged by the PI (or qualified designee).
  • Note: If any results fall outside the reference range and are considered potentially clinically significant, repeat testing may be performed at the PI’s discretion.
  • Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, or must be
  • a. Surgically sterile (e.g., hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, bilateral oophorectomy at least 6 weeks before screening), or
  • b. Use highly effective contraceptive method (oral contraceptive pills [OCPs], long-acting implantable hormones, injectable hormones, a vaginal ring or an intrauterine device [IUD]) or intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS) used for at least 4 weeks prior to screening, and condom for male partner from screening until study completion, including the follow up period for at least 30 days after the administration of study drug, or
  • c. Post-menopausal for greater than or equal to 12 months. Post-menopausal status will be confirmed through testing of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels (greater than 40 IU per L) at screening for amenorrheic female participants. Female participants whose only partner has had a vasectomy must agree to use a condom for the male partner from screening until study completion, including the follow up period for at least 30 days after the administration of study drug, or
  • d. Female participants who are abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as part of their usual lifestyle will also be eligible for participation.
  • Note: Tubal occlusion is considered a highly effective form of contraception (and not a method of surgical sterilization), thus use of a condom by a male partner is also required, from screening until study completion, including the follow up period for at least 30 days after the administration of study drug.
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to abstain from egg donation through 30 days after administration of study drug.
  • Males must be:
  • a. Surgically sterile (greater than 90 days since vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia 90 days after procedure) and agree to use a condom from screening until study completion, including the follow up period for at least 90 days after the administration of study drug, or
  • b. Abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as part of their usual lifestyle, or
  • c. If engaged in sexual relations with a WOCBP, the female partner of male participant must either be surgically sterile (e.g., hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, bilateral oophorectomy) or,
  • d. Use an acceptable, highly effective contraceptive method from screening until study completion, including the follow up period, for at least 90 days after the administration of study drug. Acceptable methods of contraception include simultaneous use of condoms and effective contraceptive for the female partner (WOCBP) that includes: OCPs, long-acting implantable hormones, injectable hormones, a vaginal ring or an IUD used for at least 4 weeks prior to screening.
  • Male participants must agree to refrain from donating sperm from screening until study completion, including the follow up period, for at least 90 days after the administration of study drug.
  • Ability and willingness to comply with all protocol procedures and restrictions (e.g., compliance with visit schedule, alcohol restrictions, etc.).
  • Ability to provide written informed consent.
  • Note: Participants with mild asthma that is controlled with occasional use of a rescue inhaler (no chronic therapy or inhaled corticosteroids) and those with mild atopic dermatitis managed with use of topical emollients only (no topical corticosteroids) may be considered for study participation.

Exclusion Criteria26

  • Regular smokers (more than 2 cigarettes per day, or more than 10 cigarettes per week, or the equivalent e.g., vaping products such as e-cigarettes)
  • Known hypersensitivity, allergy, or intolerance to the study intervention, or any of the excipients contained in the intervention formulation. If any history of anaphylaxis or infusion reaction to other agents, discussion with (and approval by) the PI, Medical Monitor and Sponsor is required.
  • Any concomitant disease, condition or treatment which according to the PI (or qualified designee), places the participant at unacceptable risk if they were to participate in the study or may confound the ability to interpret data from the study.
  • The participant has a medical history of, or a positive blood test for, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV; anti-HIV1 and anti-HIV2 antibodies), hepatitis C virus (HCV, anti-HCV antibodies), or hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) at screening.
  • History of immunological or autoimmune disorders, or acquired/congenital immunodeficiency, including autoimmune rheumatic diseases. This also includes any acute infections (including viral infections requiring prescribed medical treatment or isolation) occurring during screening or within 3 months prior to the start of screening. Note: Participants with mild asthma that is controlled with occasional use of a rescue inhaler (no chronic therapy, daily preventative therapy or inhaled corticosteroids) and those with mild atopic dermatitis managed with use of topical emollients only (no topical corticosteroids) may be considered for study participation at the PI’s discretion.
  • Immunization with any live vaccine within 6 weeks prior to administration of study intervention; or expected to require any live vaccines during the study or within 6 weeks after receiving the study intervention.
  • Acute or febrile illness within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention or participants with evidence of active infection.
  • Poorly controlled hypertension defined as: average systolic BP greater than 140 mmHg or diastolic BP greater than 90 mmHg in supine position after 5 minutes of rest, (an average of 3 readings at screening and baseline would not be required if 1 of 3 allowed attempts is within acceptable range; if acceptable in the first attempt, no more readings need to be taken).
  • Abnormal cardiac conditions and ECG detected at screening or Day -1:
  • a. The Corrected QT interval (QTc) of ECG greater than 450 msec for males and greater than 470 msec for females, or any QTc value considered clinically significant by the PI.
  • b. Sustained (i.e., 3 independent measurements within 30 minutes) heart rate greater than 100 or less than 40 bpm after the participant has been at rest for 5 minutes.
  • c. Personal history of congenital long QT syndrome or family history of congenital long QT or sudden cardiac death.
  • Evidence of active or suspected cancer, or a history of malignancy within the past 5 years, except for the following cases, that did not require systemic therapy and are considered cured: nonmelanoma skin cancer, or other in situ cancers.
  • Any major surgery within 3 months before screening, or plan to have a surgery during the study period.
  • Use of prescription medications within 14 days or 5 elimination half-lives (whichever is longer) of study intervention administration. Use of herbal remedies within 7 days of study intervention administration. Use of standard OTC medication (including vitamins and supplements), prescription hormonal contraception may be allowed per PI discretion. In addition, participants who have been on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for a period of at least 2 months prior to the start of screening will not be excluded from the study, provided the HRT regimen will remain unchanged during the conduct of the study.
  • Previous participation in a study with an investigational drug or device therapy within 30 days or 5 elimination half-lives if known (whichever is longer) prior to administration of the study drug.
  • History of substance abuse within 6 months prior to admission or a positive drug abuse test result on Screening and Day -1. A suspected false positive result may be verified by re-testing at the discretion of the PI (or qualified designee), with up to 1 false positive result permitted.
  • History of alcohol consumption of greater than 21 units per week for males and greater than 14 units per week for females within 6 months prior to screening. One unit is equivalent to 10 g of alcohol which equals to a half-pint (about 240 mL) of beer, 1 glass (125 mL) of wine or 1 (30 mL) measure of spirits.
  • Positive alcohol breath test at screening and Day -1. An alcohol screen test result may be verified by re-testing at the discretion of the PI (or qualified designee), with up to 1 false positive result permitted.
  • Unwilling to abstain from the consumption of caffeine and/or xanthine containing products (e.g., coffee, tea, chocolate, and caffeine containing sodas, etc.) that may influence metabolism of the drug from 72 hours before administration of study drug on Day 1 through to discharge from the CRU.
  • Unwillingness to refrain from unaccustomed physical activity (e.g., heavy lifting, weight or fitness training) from 72 hours prior to admission on Day -1 through to discharge from the CRU, and in the 24 hours prior to each study visit where safety laboratory samples are scheduled for collection.
  • Consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, star fruit, oranges, orange juice, Seville oranges, within 7 days prior to dosing with study drug and participant is unwilling to abstain from consumption of these products until after the final PK sample collection on Day 7 (+ 1 day).
  • Female participants who are lactating.
  • Pregnant participants (positive serum pregnancy test at the initial screening visit or positive urine pregnancy at D -1 [confirmed by serum test]) or planning to become pregnant within 90 days of screening.
  • Receipt of blood products within 2 months prior to screening; donation (or loss) of 500 mL or more whole blood during the 30 days prior to first dosing, or donation of plasma or platelets during the 7 days prior to first dosing, and/or plan to donate whole blood, plasma or platelets within 4 weeks after the last study related blood draw.
  • The participant is unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements, including attendance at follow up visit(s), or otherwise unsuitable for study participation in the opinion of the PI.

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Interventions

This is a study of safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of a single ascending dose of IB409-001 in healthy volunteer participants. It is cohort designed with up to 6 cohorts of eight participants

This is a study of safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of a single ascending dose of IB409-001 in healthy volunteer participants. It is cohort designed with up to 6 cohorts of eight participants each, where 6 will receive IB409 and two will receive placebo as an intravenous injection. The dose escalation decisions between cohorts will be managed by a Safety Monitoring Committee (SMC). Eligibility will be assessed during a screening period of up to 28 days prior to dosing. For the treatment period, subjects will be admitted to the clinical research unit (CRU) one day prior to the dosing (Day -1). Randomisation will occur on the morning of dosing (Day 1). On Day 1, all subjects will receive an intravenous dose of IB409 or placebo. Participants will be discharged from the clinic on Day 3 after all required study procedures are completed and if deemed medically fit. Subjects will then return to the clinic on Day 7 (+1 day), on Day 15 (±1 day) for follow up visits and finally for an End of Study visit on Day 30 (±2 days). Up to 6 cohorts may be enrolled in the study. Five (5) single doses are planned to be tested in 5 cohorts (Cohort A1 to Cohort A5) of up to 8 healthy volunteers (up to 6 active and 2 placebo). An additional ascending dose level (Cohort A6), also consisting of up to 8 subjects (up to 6 active and 2 placebo), will be enrolled based on emerging safety, tolerability, and PK data. Additional cohorts may also be enrolled if deemed necessary by the SMC and Sponsor. The planned IB409 starting dose for this study is 0.01 mg per kg, administered as a single IV infusion over 40 minutes (± 10 minutes). All doses will be administered in clinic under the direct supervision of qualified study nurses and doctors. The anticipated dose range of IB409 for investigation in this study is 0.01 mg per kg up to 1.0 mg per kg. The following dose levels are currently planned for the study: • Cohort A1: 0.01 mg per kg IB409 or placebo • Cohort A2: 0.03 mg per kg IB409 or placebo • Cohort A3: 0.10 mg per kg IB409 or placebo • Cohort A4: 0.30 mg per kg IB409 or placebo • Cohort A5: 0.65 mg per kg IB409 or placebo Optional Cohort A6: 1.0 mg per kg IB409 or placebo Note: Currently, dosing is confirmed as completed for the first 5 cohorts (A1 to A5), and the dose for highest Cohort A6 has been recommended as 1.0 mg per kg IB409 (or placebo) by the SMC after their review of cumulative SAD cohort safety, tolerability and available PK data of all previous cohorts (A1 to A5). Sentinels will be used in all cohorts. Within each cohort, 2 subjects will be treated first: 1 subject will receive IB409 and 1 subject will receive placebo. Provided no clinically significant safety issues are noted at least in the 48 hours following the sentinels’ dosing, as judged by the Principal Investigator (PI) in consultation with the local medical monitor (MM) and Sponsor, if required, the remaining 6 subjects of the cohort can be dosed (5 active, 1 placebo). Safety Oversight : The study will be subject to oversight by an SMC comprised of the Principal Investigator (PI), independent local MM, and Sponsor medical representative as core members. The SMC will convene for each SAD dosing cohort to determine if dose escalation may proceed based on review of cumulative (blinded) data. Data from participants receiving placebo and active treatment will be considered in the dose escalation discussion. The dose escalation decision will be based upon the nature, severity and frequency of any safety and/or tolerability observations (up to and including the Day 7 visit), and the available PK data. The SMC may also pause the study to conduct an expert review and determine next steps. No intra-cohort dose escalation is permitted.


Locations(1)

Nucleus Network - Melbourne

VIC, Australia

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ACTRN12625001006437


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