RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT00109174

MRS Measurement of Glutamate and GABA Metabolism in Brain

MRS (Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy) Measurement of Glutamate and GABA Metabolism in Brain


Sponsor

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Enrollment

200 participants

Start Date

Sep 6, 2006

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study will use magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) to measure in the brain the transfer of \[13\]C as it is naturally metabolized from glucose to specific chemical transmitters. From this method, we can measure the rate of production of an important excitatory neurotransmitter (glutamate) as well as an inhibitory neurotransmitter (GABA).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • years of age
  • Able to give written informed consent
  • Healthy based on medical history and physical exam
  • Enrolled in Protocol 01-M-0254 or Protocol 17-M-0181

Exclusion Criteria11

  • Any current Axis 1 diagnosis
  • Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities
  • Positive HIV test
  • Metallic foreign bodies that would be affected by the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) magnet, or fear of enclosed spaces likely to make the subject unable to undergo an MRI scan.
  • History of neurological illness or injury with the potential to affect study data interpretation, such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson s disease, seizure disorder or traumatic brain injury
  • Prescription psychotropic medication; drug free less than 8 weeks (anticholinergics, benzodiazepine, fluoxetine, antipsychotics, and anticonvulsants)
  • Serious medical illness as determined from H\&P or laboratory testing including Diabetes
  • Inability to lie flat on camera bed for about two and a half hours
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Current substance use disorder based on DSM-5
  • NIMH employees and staff and their immediate family members will be excluded from the study per NIMH policy.

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Interventions

DEVICE3T and 7T device

3T and 7T device


Locations(1)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

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NCT00109174


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