RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT02655302

Study of the Involvement of IL-17 / IL-22 Pathway in Bacterial Exacerbations of COPD


Sponsor

University Hospital, Lille

Enrollment

100 participants

Start Date

Jul 4, 2018

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a worldwide chronic inflammatory disease of the airways linked to environmental exposure. The chronic course of COPD is often interrupted by acute exacerbations which have a major impact on the morbidity and mortality of COPD patients. A bacterial etiology for these exacerbations is common (almost 50%). Moreover, airway bacterial colonization linked to an increased susceptibility is observed in COPD patients. Effective Th17 immune response is needed to develop a good response against bacteria. Thus, this study aims to demonstrate that there is a defective IL-17/ IL-22 response to bacteria in COPD leading to airway bacterial colonization and infection.


Eligibility

Min Age: 40 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is looking at how a specific immune system pathway (involving proteins called IL-17 and IL-22) may contribute to bacterial infections that cause flare-ups (exacerbations) in patients with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease — a long-term lung condition that makes breathing difficult, often caused by smoking). **You may be eligible if...** - You have been diagnosed with COPD according to standard medical guidelines - You are a current or former smoker with at least 10 pack-years of smoking history (e.g., one pack per day for 10 years, or equivalent) - You are currently hospitalized due to a COPD exacerbation (a sudden worsening of your breathing symptoms) **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have asthma or cystic fibrosis - You have another chronic lung disease that could confuse the results - You have an active or recently treated cancer that has not gone into remission - You currently use inhaled recreational drugs - You are a woman of childbearing age without effective contraception - You are pregnant or breastfeeding - You lack the legal or mental capacity to give informed consent - You do not have social security coverage (required for this study site) Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

OTHERSample collecting

Collect sputum, blood and nasopharyngeal swab during the exacerbation and at steady state 8 to 16 weeks later.

OTHERLung function measure

Measure lung function and follow it during 4 years


Locations(4)

University hospital of Lille

Lille, France

Roubaix hospital

Roubaix, France

Seclin hospital

Seclin, France

Tourcoing hospital

Tourcoing, France

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NCT02655302


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