RecruitingPhase 3NCT03567889

Efficacy of Daromun Neoadjuvant Intratumoral Treatment in Clinical Stage IIIB/C/D Melanoma Patients

An Open-Label, Randomized, Controlled Multi-Center Study of The Efficacy of Daromun (L19IL2 + L19TNF) Neoadjuvant Intratumoral Treatment Followed by Surgery and Adjuvant Therapy Versus Surgery and Adjuvant Therapy in Clinical Stage IIIB/C/D Melanoma Patients


Sponsor

Philogen S.p.A.

Enrollment

186 participants

Start Date

Sep 20, 2018

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of Daromun neoadjuvant treatment followed by surgery and adjuvant therapy to improve in a statistically significant manner the recurrence-free survival (RFS) of Stage IIIB/C/D melanoma patients with respect to the standard of care (surgery and adjuvant therapy).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria19

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of clinical stage IIIB, IIIC, and IIID (AJCC 8th edition) locoregional melanoma that is eligible for complete surgical resection of all metastases (surgically resectable).
  • Eligible subjects must have measurable disease and must be candidate for intralesional therapy with at least one injectable cutaneous, subcutaneous, or nodal melanoma lesion (≥ 10 mm in longest diameter) or with multiple injectable lesions that in aggregate have a longest diameter of ≥ 10 mm.
  • Prior anti-tumor treatment for the primary melanoma lesion, including surgery and approved adjuvant treatments (e.g., radiotherapy, immune checkpoint inhibitors, BRAF/MEK inhibitors, etc.) is allowed. Before enrollment in the study, a wash-out period of 6 weeks is required and toxicities from prior treatments should be resumed to Grade ≤1.
  • Males or females, age ≥ 18 years.
  • ECOG Performance Status/WHO Performance Status ≤ 1.
  • Life expectancy of \> 24 months.
  • Absolute neutrophil count \> 1.5 x 109/L.
  • Hemoglobin \> 9.0 g/dL.
  • Platelets \> 100 x 109/L.
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 30 μmol/L (or ≤ 2.0 mg/dl).
  • ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Serum creatinine \< 1.5 x ULN.
  • LDH serum level ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
  • Documented negative test for HIV, HBV and HCV. For HBV serology, the determination of HBsAg and anti-HBcAg Ab is required. In patients with serology documenting previous exposure to HBV (i.e. positive anti-HBsAg with not vaccination and/or positive anti-HBcAg Ab), negative serum HBV-DNA is also required.
  • All acute toxic effects (excluding alopecia) of any prior therapy must have resolved to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (v4.03) Grade ≤ 1 unless otherwise specified above.
  • All women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have negative pregnancy test results at the screening. WOCBP must be using, from the screening to three months following the last study drug administration, highly effective contraception methods. WOCBP and effective contraception methods are defined by the "Recommendations for contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials" issued by the Head of Medicine Agencies' Clinical Trial Facilitation Group and which include, for instance, progesterone-only or combined (estrogen- and progesterone-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone-releasing systems, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner or sexual abstinence. Pregnancy test will be repeated at the safety visit (only WOCBP and only for patients in Arm 1).
  • Male patients with WOCBP partners must agree to use simultaneously two acceptable methods of contraception (i.e. spermicidal gel plus condom) from the screening to three months following the last study drug administration.
  • Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria21

  • Uveal melanoma or mucosal melanoma
  • Evidence of distant metastases at screening.
  • Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from the cancer being evaluated in this study except: cervical carcinoma in situ, curatively treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis \& T1), second primary melanoma in situ or any cancer curatively treated ≥ 5 years prior to study entry.
  • Presence of active infections (e.g. requiring antimicrobial therapy) or other severe concurrent disease, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the study.
  • History within the last year of acute or subacute coronary syndromes including myocardial infarction, unstable or severe stable angina pectoris.
  • Inadequately controlled cardiac arrhythmias including atrial fibrillation.
  • Heart insufficiency (\> Grade II, New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria).
  • LVEF ≤ 50% and/or abnormalities observed during baseline ECG and Echocardiogram investigations that are considered as clinically significant by the investigator.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension.
  • Ischemic peripheral vascular disease (Grade IIb-IV).
  • Severe diabetic retinopathy.
  • Active autoimmune disease.
  • History of organ allograft or stem cell transplantation.
  • Recovery from major trauma including surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Known history of allergy to IL2, TNF, or other human proteins/peptides/antibodies or any other constituent of the product.
  • Breast feeding female.
  • Anti-tumor therapy (except small surgery) within 4 weeks before enrollment.
  • Previous in vivo exposure to monoclonal antibodies for biological therapy in the 6 weeks before enrollment.
  • Planned administration of growth factors or immunomodulatory agents within 7 days before enrollment.
  • Any conditions that in the opinion of the investigator could hamper compliance with the study protocol.
  • Previous enrolment and randomization in the same study.

Interventions

DRUGDaromun

Patients will receive intratumoral administrations into injectable cutaneous, subcutaneous, and nodal tumors of Daromun once weekly for up to 4 weeks.

PROCEDURESurgery

Patients will receive surgery.

DRUGAdjuvant therapy

Patients will receive adjuvant therapy at the investigator's discretion following the surgery.


Locations(37)

Mayo Clinic Hospital

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center

La Jolla, California, United States

UC Irvine Health-Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Orange, California, United States

Moffitt Cancer Center

Tampa, Florida, United States

Winship Cancer Institute, Emory university

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Rutgers Cancer Institute, 195 Little Albany Street

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Ambulatory Care Center at NYC Langarone Health

New York, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - Main Campus

Ney York, New York, United States

Duke University Medical Center - Duke Cancer Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, United States

St. Luke's Cancer Center, Clinical Trial, 3rd floor, 1600 St. Luke's Blvd.

Easton, Pennsylvania, United States

Penn State Cancer Institute

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Fox Chase Cancer Center 333 Cottman Avenue

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah 2000 Circle of Hope

Salt Lake City, UT, Utah, United States

VCU - McGlothlin Medical Education Center

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol

Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Fir Huvh Fundacio Institut De Recerca Hospital Universitari Vall De Hebron

Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Clinic Barcelona

Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

El Hospital Universitario De Gran Canaria Dr. Negrin

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canarie, Spain

Fundacion Onkologikoa Fundazioa

Donostia / San Sebastian, Gipuzkoa, Spain

MD Anderson Cancer Center

Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga

Málaga, Malaga, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca

Murcia, Murcia, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Macarena

Seville, Sevilla, Spain

Hospital General Universitario de Valencia

Valencia, Spain

Universitätsspital Basel

Basel, Basel, Switzerland

Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana

Bellinzona, Bellinzona, Switzerland

Insel Gruppe AG

Bern, Canton of Bern, Switzerland

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève

Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland

Kantonsspital St.Gallen

Sankt Gallen, Canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland

Universitätsspital Zürich (USZ)

Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland

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NCT03567889