RecruitingNCT03720613

Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events for Naldemedine & Other Medications for Opioid Induced Constipation

Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events Among Users of Naldemedine Compared With Other Medications Used for Opioid Induced Constipation in Adult Patients With Chronic Non-Cancer Pain in a Healthcare Claims Database


Sponsor

BioDelivery Sciences International

Enrollment

34,532 participants

Start Date

Jan 4, 2019

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The research objective is to characterize the risk of a major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) among new users of naldemedine versus new users of lubiprostone and new users of naloxegol as comparator opioid induced constipation (OIC) medications.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • At least one dispensing of naldemedine or lubiprostone or naloxegol without prior use in the database of either medication (index date)
  • At least two dispensings of opioids within six months prior to and including the index date, with at least a combined 31 cumulative days supply
  • At least 18 years of age or older on the index date
  • At least six months of continuous health plan coverage that includes medical and pharmacy benefits prior to and including the index date

Exclusion Criteria3

  • Any acute MACE (non-fatal MI or non-fatal stroke) within six months before or on the index date
  • Any cancer treatment or cancer pain diagnosis within six months before or on the index date
  • Prior use of methylnaltrexone, alvimopan or naloxegol within six months before or on the index date

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Interventions

DRUGNaldemedine

0.2 mg tablet once a day at any time with or without food

DRUGLubiprostone

0.024 mg twice a day \[adjust dose based on liver function\]

DRUGNaloxegol

25 mg tablet once a day in morning, 1 hour before or 2 hours after food


Locations(1)

Research Site

Wilmington, Delaware, United States

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NCT03720613