RecruitingPhase 2NCT03740893

PHOENIX DDR/Anti-PD-L1 Trial: A Pre-surgical Window of Opportunity and Post-surgical Adjuvant Biomarker Study of DNA Damage Response Inhibition With or Without Anti-PD-L1 Immunotherapy in Patients With Neoadjuvant Treatment Resistant Residual Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Sponsor

Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom

Enrollment

119 participants

Start Date

Oct 15, 2019

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Breast Neoplasm

Summary

PHOENIX is a window of opportunity (WOP), open-label, multi-centre, phase IIa trial comprising multiple non-comparative treatment cohorts with patient allocation via minimisation (cohorts A-D) or allocation according to HRD and germline BRCA1/2 mutation status (cohorts E-G). The trial consists of two parts: a post-neoadjuvant treatment preoperative WOP component (PART 1); and a post-operative component (PART 2). Cohorts A-D: To assess whether short exposure to a DDR inhibitor or anti-PD-L1 immunotherapy in a preoperative WOP in patients with post-NACT high risk residual disease, generates a signal of anti-tumour biological activity within residual disease tissue. Cohort E: To assess whether short exposure to a DDR inhibitor with or without anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in a preoperative WOP in patients with non-HRD associated TNBC and post-neoadjuvant treatment high risk residual disease, generates a signal of anti-tumour biological activity within residual disease tissue. Cohorts F \& G: To assess whether short exposure to the DDR inhibitor olaparib with or without anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in a preoperative WOP in patients with HRD associated TNBC and post-neoadjuvant treatment high risk residual disease, generates a signal of anti-tumour biological activity within residual disease tissue.

Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This trial is studying two experimental drugs — a DNA damage repair inhibitor and/or an immunotherapy drug — in women with triple-negative breast cancer that still remained after pre-surgery chemotherapy, to see if these drugs can eliminate the remaining cancer before and after surgery. **You may be eligible if...** - You have been diagnosed with triple-negative breast cancer (a type that lacks estrogen, progesterone, and HER2 receptors) - You received chemotherapy before surgery but still had cancer remaining in your breast or lymph nodes after treatment - You are 18 years or older - Your general health is adequate for receiving the study treatments **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have a different type of breast cancer (not triple-negative) - You have metastatic (stage IV) breast cancer - You have serious heart, liver, or immune system problems - You are pregnant or breastfeeding Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGAZD6738

PART 1: Pre-operative exposure of 160mg AZD6738 to be administered orally twice daily on Days 5 -14 of the WOP. PART 2: 12 months post-operative exposure to 160mg AZD6738 to be administered orally twice daily on Days 1 - 14 of a 28 day cycle. AZD6738 was removed as intervention under investigation as of 06 August 2024 (due to formal closure of cohort B)

DRUGOlaparib

PART 1 (cohort C, and cohorts E-G): Pre-operative exposure to 300mg of olaparib to be administered orally twice daily on Days 1-14 of the WOP. PART 2 (cohort C, and cohorts F and G): 12 months post-operative exposure to 300mg olaparib (2 x 150mg tablets) to be administered orally twice daily on a continuous schedule Day 1-28 of a 28 day cycle. Cohort C was formally closed to recruitment since 06 August 2024.

DRUGDurvalumab

PART 1 (cohort D): Pre-operative exposure to 1500mg durvalumab to be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 only of the WOP. PART 2 (cohorts A and D, and cohorts F and G): 12 months post-operative exposure to 1500mg durvalumab to be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 only of a 28 day cycle. Cohorts A and D were formally closed to recruitment since 06 August 2024.