RecruitingPhase 3NCT03819803

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in aGvHD After ASCT

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients With Acute Gastrointestinal Graft-versus-host-disease After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation


Sponsor

Medical University of Graz

Enrollment

15 participants

Start Date

Mar 1, 2017

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Acute graft-versus-host-disease (aGvHD) is a typical complication after allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplantation (ASCT). About 30-60% of patients after ASCT are affected by aGvHD, which constitutes a relevant burden of morbidity and mortality in these patients. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic concept to treat intestinal dysbiosis of various origin by infusion of the stool microbiota of a healthy donor into the gastrointestinal tract (GI) of a patient. FMT can be performed endoscopically by colonoscopic deployment of the donor microbiota into the patient´s caecum and terminal ileum. Patients with gastrointestinal aGvHD (GI-aGvHD) are known to comprise a significant dysbiotic colonic microbiota that can be attenuated by FMT.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 70 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • first episode of histologically confirmed, steroid-refractory GI-aGvHD
  • reduced bacterial diversity in the patient´s stool microbiota evidenced by 16s-rDNA measurement
  • eligibility for repeated colonoscopic procedures
  • informed consent

Exclusion Criteria6

  • complications during a previous colonoscopy
  • recurrent episode of GI-aGvHD
  • lacking cardiopulmonary fitness for repeated colonoscopic procedures
  • septic infection
  • acute extraintestinal organ failure (excluding bone marrow)
  • mechanical ileus

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Interventions

BIOLOGICALFecal microbiota transplantation

200 ml of a tested stool suspension of a healthy donor is instilled into the patient´s caecum or terminal ileum


Locations(1)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz

Graz, Styria, Austria

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NCT03819803