RecruitingPhase 4NCT03906617

Bupivacaine/Epinephrine +Dexamethasone vs. Liposomal Bupivacaine

Title of Project: Liposomal Bupivacaine (Exparel) Versus Bupivacaine And Dexamethasone Intercostal Nerve Blocks For Robotic Thoracic Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Single-Blinded Clinical Trial


Sponsor

The Cooper Health System

Enrollment

34 participants

Start Date

Apr 10, 2019

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study will assess analgesia after robotic lung surgery. Subjects will be randomized to receive wound infiltration and intercostal nerve block with either liposomal bupivacaine or bupivacaine/epinephrine + dexamethasone. Liposomal bupivacaine is a newer local anesthetic product and has not been compared to a combination of bupivacaine/epinephrine + dexamethasone in the context of pain control after robotic lung surgery.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 90 Years

Inclusion Criteria1

  • undergoing robotic wedge resection or lobectomy for lung mass(es)

Exclusion Criteria12

  • emergency case
  • history of opiate abuse
  • chronic pain syndrome
  • intravenous drug use
  • chronic use of oral steroids
  • pregnancy
  • imprisonment
  • body weight lower than 70 kg
  • liver failure
  • uninsured patients
  • non-verbal patients or patients who are unable to rate their pain on a visual analogue pain scale
  • history of allergic reaction to any of the drugs used in the study: bupivacaine, liposomal bupivacaine, dexamethasone

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Interventions

DRUGIntercostal nerve block and wound infiltration with liposomal bupivacaine

Intercostal nerve block and wound infiltration with liposomal bupivacaine during robotic lung resection surgery. 266mg of liposomal bupivacaine with 24 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine will be used.

DRUGIntercostal nerve block and wound infiltration with bupivacaine/epinephrine + dexamethasone

Intercostal nerve block and wound infiltration with liposomal bupivacaine during robotic lung resection surgery. 42 ml of 0.5% Bupivacaine/epinephrine with 8mg dexamethasone will be used.


Locations(1)

Cooper University Hospital

Camden, New Jersey, United States

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NCT03906617