RecruitingNCT04159662

Brain Imaging of Cognition Inn Schizophrenia and Depression


Sponsor

The Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre

Enrollment

90 participants

Start Date

Dec 12, 2019

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Schizophrenia and depression are among the most disabling disorders in all of medicine. Cognitive deficits play a key role in patients' disability, affecting their capacity to contribute actively to society by sustaining employment or academic activity. Moreover, cognitive difficulties tend to persist even after the stabilization of other clinical symptoms. Verbal memory and emotion regulation are two important cognitive domains that are impaired in schizophrenia and depression and are associated with patients' functional outcomes. In this study, we are using brain imaging to investigate the brain mechanisms underlying these cognitive deficits in these populations.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • age 18-65 years
  • current Intelligence Quotient (IQ) \> 70 as measured by the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI)
  • the ability to read and speak fluent English
  • a diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective or major depression disorder
  • stable medication for more than one month

Exclusion Criteria5

  • significant neurological or other medical disorders that may produce cognitive impairment
  • a recent history of substance abuse or dependence (within the past 3 months)
  • any magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contraindications (e.g. metallic head implant, history of seizure, pacemaker)
  • decisional incapacity requiring a guardian
  • taking medications that are rated as Anticholinergic Burden (ACB) Score 3 (severe) or taking benzodiazepines on a daily basis

Locations(1)

Royal Ottawa Mental Health Center

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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NCT04159662


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