RecruitingPhase 4NCT04484675

Inhaled and Intravenous Milrinone in Patients With Severe Pulmonary Hypertension

Comparative Study Between Inhaled and Intravenous Milrinone in Patients With Severe Pulmonary Hypertension Undergoing Cardiac Surgery


Sponsor

Zagazig University

Enrollment

38 participants

Start Date

May 20, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The investigator compared difference between inhaled and intravenous milirinone in patiens with severe pulmonary hypertension undergoing cardiac surgery


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria1

  • Patients scheduled to undergo mitral valve surgery by cardiopulmonary bypass with estimated mean pulmonary artery pressure =\>55 estimated by using preoperative Doppler echocardiography

Exclusion Criteria2

  • Patients were excluded if they had surgery without CPB, preoperative hemodynamic instability (defined as acute requirement for vasoactive support or mechanical device),Patients with severe LV dysfunction (LV ejection fraction of less than 30% congenital heart disease, a contraindication to transesophageal echocardiography (TEE), emergency surgery or re-do surgeries severe renal or hepatic disease
  • , coagulopathy, and thromboembolic disease treated with anticoagulants

Interventions

DRUGMilrinone inhalation

After induction of anesthesia and stable hemodynamics inhaled milrinone( 1 mg/ml) is initiated and intravenous placebo ( normal saline )infusion are administered

DRUGMilrinone infusion

After induction of anesthesia and stable hemodynamics inhaled placebo( normal saline) is initiated and intravenous ( 1 mg/ml) (0.5 μg/kg/min)infusion are administered


Locations(1)

Zagazig University

Zagazig, Sharqia Province, Egypt

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