RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT04558541

A Developmental Framework For Linking Phonological And Morpho-syntactic Sequential Pattern Rules In DLD: Production

A Developmental Framework For Linking Phonological And Morpho-syntactic Sequential Pattern Rules In Developmental Language Disorder: Production


Sponsor

Father Flanagan's Boys' Home

Enrollment

400 participants

Start Date

Aug 7, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The broad aim of this clinical study is to assess the hypothesis that morphological and phonological deficits are linked by a broader deficit in sequential pattern learning. This hypothesis applies to learning in general, but is especially critical as an avenue for developing earlier assessments and more powerful interventions for children with developmental language disorder (DLD; also known as specific language impairment). Other populations, such as at-risk toddlers, may also benefit from this new approach.


Eligibility

Min Age: 4 YearsMax Age: 8 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study investigates how children with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) — a condition where children struggle with learning language despite normal intelligence and hearing — process and produce the sound and grammar patterns of English. Some children with DLD also have speech sound disorders (SSD). The research aims to understand how these two language systems interact in development so that more effective therapies can be designed. The study involves children aged 4 to 8 who may have typical development (TD), DLD, DLD with a speech sound disorder, or an isolated speech sound disorder. All children must have normal intelligence, normal hearing, no autism, and speak primarily English. You may be eligible if: - Your child is between 4 and 8 years old - Your child has normal hearing and oral structures - Your child scores above 75 on a non-verbal IQ test - Your child does not have autism - Your child is a monolingual English speaker or dominant English speaker from infancy You may NOT be eligible if: - Your child has a hearing impairment - Your child has an intellectual disability - Your child has autism - Your child has a significant motor impairment - Your child (if in the typical development group) has any history of speech, language, or hearing disorders Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

OTHERSensitivity to phonological rules

Assess whether children with developmental language disorder (DLD) are sensitive to different phonological patterns that are predicted to align with development of morphosyntax or the lexicon; children with speech sound disorder (SSD) are not predicted to be sensitive to the same phonological patterns.

OTHERSensitivity to semantic category cues.

Assess whether all children, including those with DLD, show improved learning of OR rules when a semantic category cue is used.


Locations(2)

University of Arizona

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Boys Town National Research Hospital

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

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NCT04558541


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