RecruitingPhase 2Phase 3NCT04576143

Efficacy and Safety of Dose-dense Chemotherapy (ddEC-ddP) for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of HER2-negative Breast Cancer

Efficacy and Safety of Dose-dense Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide Plus Paclitaxel as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for HER2-negative Early Breast Cancer:a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial


Sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Enrollment

260 participants

Start Date

Sep 20, 2020

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Recent clinical studies showed that breast cancer patients especially for those with lymph node metastasis may benefit from dose-dense chemotherapy, like adriamycin and cyclophosphamide (AC) q2w×4→ paclitaxel (P) q2w×4. However, the studies on dose-dense (dd) regimen chemotherapy is mostly based on postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy and the optimum of dose-dense chemotherapy has not been determined for Chinese population with HER2-negative breast cancer patients. In our study, a prospective, randomized, open-label, multi-center clinical study was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of dose-dense chemotherapy regimen (dd epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (EC) followed by dd paclitaxel (P)) and conventional chemotherapy (epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (EC) followed by docetaxel (T)) as preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of HER2-negative breast cancer in Chinese population.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 70 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study tests a dose-dense chemotherapy regimen (ddEC-ddP — meaning drugs are given more frequently than usual) as pre-surgical treatment for women with HER2-negative breast cancer. Researchers want to see if this approach can shrink tumors more effectively before surgery. **You may be eligible if...** - You are a woman aged 18–70 - You have been diagnosed with invasive HER2-negative breast cancer (stage IIA–IIIA) confirmed by biopsy - Your tumor is at least 2 cm in size - You are in good general health (ECOG score 0 or 1) - Your heart, bone marrow, liver, and kidney function are all within acceptable ranges **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your tumor is HER2-positive - Your cancer has spread to other organs - You have already received any chemotherapy, radiation, or hormone therapy for this cancer - You have a severe infection or uncontrolled medical condition - You are pregnant or breastfeeding - You have heart failure or poor heart function (LVEF below 50%) - You have had another cancer in the past 5 years Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGEpirubicin

i.v. 90 mg/m2

DRUGCyclophosphamid

i.v. 600 mg/m2

DRUGDocetaxel

i.v. 100 mg/m2

DRUGPaclitaxel

i.v. 175 mg/m2


Locations(1)

2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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NCT04576143


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