RecruitingPhase 3NCT04731025

Local Antibiotics for Breast Implants

Prophylactic Treatment of Breast Implants With a Solution of Gentamicin, Vancomycin and Cefazolin Antibiotics for Women Undergoing Breast Reconstructive Surgery: a Randomized Controlled Trial (The BREAST-AB Trial)


Sponsor

Mikkel Herly

Enrollment

1,003 participants

Start Date

Jan 27, 2021

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The BREAST-AB Trial is a multi-center, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial investigating the efficacy of local application of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin in decreasing all-cause implant explantation after breast reconstruction.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria7

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Biologically female
  • Signed informed consent
  • Scheduled for breast reconstruction with implants or expanders including:
  • Immediate or delayed reconstructions
  • Bilateral or unilateral reconstructions
  • With or without simultaneous flap reconstruction

Exclusion Criteria8

  • Pregnancy
  • Breast feeding
  • Known allergy towards Vancomycin, Gentamicin and Cefazolin
  • Known anaphylactic reaction towards other beta-lactam antibiotics or aminoglycosides
  • Known allergy towards neomycin
  • Known impaired renal function with GFR \< 60 mL/min
  • Participation in investigational drug trials and projects concerning disinfecting agents in the breast implant cavity
  • Myasthenia Gravis

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Interventions

DRUGGentamicin, Cefazolin and Vancomycin

The antibiotic solution will contain 1000 mg vancomycin, 80 mg gentamicin and 1000 mg cefazolin in a 500 mL isotonic saline solution. The solution will be used to wash the dissected implant pocket and the implant prior to insertion in the implant pocket.

OTHERPlacebo

500 mL of sterile isotonic (9%) saline. The solution will be used to wash the dissected implant pocket and the implant prior to insertion in the implant pocket.


Locations(8)

Aalborg University Hospital

Aalborg, Denmark

Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus, Denmark

Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, Denmark

South-West Jutland Hospital

Esbjerg, Denmark

Herlev and Gentofte Hospital

Herlev, Denmark

Odense University Hospital

Odense, Denmark

Zealand University Hospital

Roskilde, Denmark

Vejle Hospital

Vejle, Denmark

View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov

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NCT04731025


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