RecruitingNCT04913311

Predictive Biomarkers for Pneumonitis After Chemoradiotherapy and Immunotherapy in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Predictive Biomarkers for Pneumonitis After Chemoradiotherapy and Immunotherapy


Sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Enrollment

150 participants

Start Date

Jan 21, 2021

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study looks at the side effects of chemotherapy and radiation (chemoradiation) followed by immunotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer, with a particular focus on lung inflammation (pneumonitis). By collecting blood, stool and saliva samples, and data from lung function tests, researchers may be able to create a database of information about treatment and side effects in patients with non-small cell lung cancer who are receiving chemoradiation followed by immunotherapy. The information gained from this study may also help researchers find signs of problems with lung function earlier rather than later, since lung function is checked more often than routine care. This may improve how quickly these issues can be treated, and future patients may benefit from what is learned.


Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Newly-diagnosed NSCLC patients who will be undergoing concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy (XRT) followed by immune checkpoint inhibitors (CPI) therapy with durvalumab, as per the PACIFIC trial
  • Willing to undergo all treatment and evaluation at MD Anderson Cancer Center (MDACC)
  • Has access to a smartphone with the ability to transmit data via wireless connection or through their personal cellular plan
  • Able and willing to perform home spirometry (HS) weekly without absolute contraindications to performing spirometry

Interventions

PROCEDUREBiospecimen Collection

Undergo collection of blood, saliva, stool, and bronchoalveolar lavage samples

PROCEDUREBronchoscopy with Bronchoalveolar Lavage

Undergo bronchoscopy with BAL

OTHERChemoradiotherapy

Undergo concurrent chemoradiation per standard of care

PROCEDUREComputed Tomography

Undergo computed tomography scan

OTHERDiagnostic Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Correlative studies

DRUGImmune Checkpoint Inhibitor

Receive CPI per standard of care

PROCEDURENasal Wash and Collection

Undergo nasal wash

OTHERQuality-of-Life Assessment

Ancillary studies

OTHERQuestionnaire Administration

Ancillary studies

PROCEDURESpirometry

Under lung spirometry tests


Locations(1)

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

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NCT04913311


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