RecruitingPhase 2Phase 3NCT05098704

Preventive Effect of Clopidogrel on the Systemic Sclerosis Development Risk

Phase II/III Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial Assessing the Preventive Effect of Clopidogrel on the Systemic Sclerosis Development Risk in Subjects With Specific Dysimmunity and Raynaud Phenomenon


Sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux

Enrollment

90 participants

Start Date

Jun 22, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a severe autoimmune disease associating dysimmunity, vasculopathy and fibrosis. No curative treatment is available. Pre-clinical abnormalities can be found such as specific autoantibodies. The association of Raynaud phenomenon and SSc-specific anti-nuclear antibodies is the hallmark of pre-scleroderma subjects, among who around 47% declare a complete disease after five years. The aim of this study is to assess in this particular population the preventive effect of an anti-platelet treatment.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 85 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Patient over 18 years old, and less than 85 years old.
  • Patient with positive AAN (AAN ≥ 1/160) with the following specificity: anti-Scl70 or anti-centromere or anti-RNApolIII, or any other auto-antibodies related to systemic sclerosis
  • Patient with RP reported by the subject and confirmed by the physician.
  • Patient affiliated to a health insurance system.
  • Patient who accepts to participate to the study and signs an inform consent form.

Exclusion Criteria9

  • Patient with an SSc diagnosis according to ACR/EULAR 2013 criteria.
  • Patient with skin fibrosis at screening.
  • Patient with antiplatelet treatment at screening.
  • Patient with contraindications to clopidogrel.
  • Patient treated by immunosuppressive agent at screening.
  • Patient treated by anticoagulants at screening
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Women of childbearing age refusing effective contraception method during the study treatment (24 months).
  • Incompetent adults (i.e. Individuals under the protection of a conservator)

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Interventions

DRUGclopidogrel treatment

75 mg daily during 24 months

DRUGPlacebo

75 mg daily during 24 months


Locations(10)

CH de la Cote Basque - service de rhumatologie

Bayonne, France

CHU de Bordeaux - service de Médecine Interne et Maladies Infectieuses

Bordeaux, France

CHU de Bordeaux - service de rhumatologie

Bordeaux, France

CHU de Brest - service de rhumatologie

Brest, France

CHU de Grenoble Alpes - service de médecine vasculaire

Grenoble, France

CH de Libourne - service de rhumatologie

Libourne, France

CH de Mont-de-Marsan - service de rhumatologie

Mont-de-Marsan, France

AP-HP - Hôpital Cochin - service de médecine interne

Paris, France

CH de Pau - service de médecine interne

Pau, France

CHU de Toulouse - service de médecine interne

Toulouse, France

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NCT05098704


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