RecruitingPhase 2NCT05124951

The Efficacy of WVI in Patients With Localized Basal Ganglia Intracranial Germ Cell Tumors

The Efficacy of Whole-ventricle Irradiation Plus Primary Boost in Patients With Localized Basal Ganglia Germ Cell Tumors: Prospective Phase II Study


Sponsor

Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Enrollment

150 participants

Start Date

Sep 15, 2021

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Primary endpoint 1. three-year disease-free survival of patients with localized basal ganglia germ cell tumors receiving whole-ventricle irradiation 2. Health-related quality of life measured by PedsQL 4.0 and SF-36 Second endpoint 1. three-year overall survival of patients with localized basal ganglia germ cell tumors receiving whole-ventricle irradiation 2. Adverse effects of chemoradiotherapy measured by NCI CTCAE 5.0


Eligibility

Min Age: 3 YearsMax Age: 30 Years

Inclusion Criteria17

  • Stratum I: germinoma
  • years ≤ age ≤ 30 years
  • Newly diagnosed
  • Unilateral basal ganglia/thalamus lesion
  • Germinoma:Histologically confirmed; and/or serum and/or CSF beta-HCG elevation (≤50IU/L); AFP negative
  • No radiological evidence of additional lesions in the CNS
  • Negative CSF cytology test
  • Adequate organ function
  • Written informed consent
  • years ≤ age ≤ 30 years
  • Newly diagnosed
  • Unilateral basal ganglia/thalamus lesion
  • NGGCTs: Histologically confirmed; and/or serum and/or CSF AFP elevation; beta-HCG≥500IU/L
  • No radiological evidence of additional lesions in the CNS
  • Negative CSF cytology test
  • Adequate organ function
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria17

  • Bilateral basal ganglia/ thalamus lesions
  • Synchronous pineal or sellar/suprasellar lesion
  • Diabetes insipidus
  • With extracranial lesion(s)
  • Serum/CSF β-HCG >50IU/L without histology
  • Mature teratoma with normal tumor markers
  • Inadequate organ function
  • Poor compliance
  • Stratum II: non-germinomatous germ cell tumors
  • Bilateral basal ganglia/ thalamus lesions
  • Synchronous pineal or sellar/suprasellar lesion
  • Diabetes insipitus
  • With extracranial lesion(s)
  • IU/L<serum/CSF β-HCG <500IU/L without histology
  • Mature teratoma with normal AFP and β-HCG <500IU/L
  • Inadequate organ function
  • Poor compliance

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Interventions

RADIATIONWhole-ventricle irradiation

Whole-ventricle irradiation will be applied in patients with localized basal ganglia germ cell tumors after induction chemotherapy

DRUGCarboplatin/etoposide

Carboplatin/etoposide regimen is applied as induction chemotherapy in patients with basal ganglia germinoma

DRUGIfosfamide/cisplatin/etoposide

Ifosfamide/cisplatin/etoposide regimen is applied as induction chemotherapy in patients with basal ganglia non-germinomatous germ cell tumors.

PROCEDURESecond-look surgery

Second-look surgery would be applied to patients who presented residue disease after induction chemotherapy.


Locations(1)

Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Beijing, China

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NCT05124951