RecruitingPhase 2NCT05192798

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel Combined With Antiangiogenic Agents in First-line Treatment of Relapsed or Metastatic TNBC

A Prospective, Randomized, Open Label Clinical Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel Combined With Antiangiogenic Agents in First-line Treatment of Relapsed or Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer


Sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University

Enrollment

128 participants

Start Date

Jan 14, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Summary

This is a prospective, randomized, open-label clinical study. 128 patients with relapsed or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who had not been systematically treated are going to be enrolled and randomly assigned to 3 groups. Group A: albumin-bound paclitaxel (260mg/m2, intravenous infusion, once every 3 weeks). Group B: albumin-bound paclitaxel (260mg/m2, intravenous infusion, once every 3 weeks)+ apatinib mesylate tablet (500 mg, orally, once daily, every 3 weeks). Group C: albumin-bound paclitaxel (260mg/m2, intravenous infusion, once every 3 weeks) + bevacizumab (7.5mg/kg, intravenous infusion, once every 3 weeks). The dosages of therapeutic drugs are allowed to be adjusted appropriately according to the toxic reaction of the patients. Patients in three groups continued to take medication until disease progression/death/toxicity was intolerable/the patient or investigator decided to discontinue the medication. The primary endpoint is progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary endpoints are objective response rate (ORR), clinical benefit rate (CBR, complete response (CR)+ partial response (PR) + stable disease (SD, \> 6 months)), overall survival (OS), adverse events (AE), and potential predictive biomarker parameters related to treatment response (VEGF-A expression level) in peripheral blood.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 80 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This trial is testing albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) combined with anti-angiogenic drugs (which cut off the tumor's blood supply) as first-line treatment for women with relapsed or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) — an aggressive form of breast cancer. **You may be eligible if...** - You are a woman between 18 and 80 years old with triple-negative breast cancer that has come back or spread - You have not previously received systemic chemotherapy for this stage of the disease - Your blood counts, liver, kidney, and heart function are within acceptable ranges - You have at least one measurable tumor on imaging **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You are pregnant or breastfeeding - You have significant nerve damage (peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or higher) - You have active hepatitis B, C, or HIV - You have had a recent heart attack, heart failure, or a significant irregular heart rhythm - You have had a blood clot or stroke within the past 6 months - You have another active cancer Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGAlbumin-Bound Paclitaxel

Albumin-bound paclitaxel is one of the standard first-line regimens for relapsed or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

DRUGApatinib Mesylate

Apatinib mesylate is an orally administered small-molecule vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI).

DRUGBevacizumab

Bevacizumab is a humanized anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody once approved by FDA for treatment of metastatic breast cancer in combination with chemotherapy.


Locations(1)

Department of Medical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College

Bengbu, Anhui, China

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NCT05192798