Sequential Therapy in Multiple Myeloma Guided by MRD Assessments
MRD-Guided Sequential Therapy For Deep Response in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma - MASTER-2 Trial
University of Alabama at Birmingham
300 participants
Dec 13, 2023
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This research study will determine the proportion of patients with lowest minimal residual disease (MRD) response obtainable after receiving 6 cycles of study treatment. Minimal residual disease is multiple myeloma cells below the level of 1 cancer cell out of 100,000 in the bone marrow. For patients who become MRD "negative" (i.e. less than 1 cancer cell out of 100,000) at the end of 6 cycles of therapy, this study will study if that good response can be maintained with 3 additional cycles of treatment instead of use of autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (AHCT). For patients who are MRD "positive" at the end of 6 cycles of therapy, this study will answer whether more patients can become and remain MRD "negative" with AHCT plus teclistamab in combination with daratumumab when compared with patients who undergo AHCT followed by lenalidomide (an established anti-myeloma drug) plus daratumumab.
Eligibility
Plain Language Summary
Simplified for easier understanding
This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.
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Interventions
Eligible patients are enrolled in arm M for induction therapy, corresponding to 6 cycles of Dara-VRd. Upon confirmation of adequate hematopoietic cell collection and result of MRD1 patients will undergo 1:1 randomization according to the MRD-assigned cohort • MRD negative cohort - Patients will be randomized between arm A (3 cycles of Dara-VRd intensification followed by 13 cycles of Dara-R maintenance) and arm B (AHCT intensification followed by 13 cycles of Dara-R maintenance) for intensification and maintenance
Eligible patients are enrolled in arm M for induction therapy, corresponding to 6 cycles of Dara-VRd. Upon confirmation of adequate hematopoietic cell collection and result of MRD1 patients will undergo 1:1 randomization according to the MRD-assigned cohort • MRD negative cohort - Patients will be randomized between arm A (3 cycles of Dara-VRd intensification followed by 13 cycles of Dara-R maintenance) and arm B (AHCT intensification followed by 13 cycles of Dara-R maintenance) for intensification and maintenance
Eligible patients are enrolled in arm M for induction therapy, corresponding to 6 cycles of Dara-VRd. Upon confirmation of adequate hematopoietic cell collection and result of MRD1 patients will undergo 1:1 randomization according to the MRD-assigned cohort. MRD positive cohort - Patients will be randomized between arm C (AHCT intensification, 3 cycles of Dara-Tec consolidation and 13 cycles of Dara-Tec maintenance) and arm D (AHCT intensification, 3 cycles of Dara-R consolidation and 13 cycles of Dara-R maintenance) for intensification, consolidation and maintenance.
Eligible patients are enrolled in arm M for induction therapy, corresponding to 6 cycles of Dara-VRd. Upon confirmation of adequate hematopoietic cell collection and result of MRD1 patients will undergo 1:1 randomization according to the MRD-assigned cohort. MRD positive cohort - Patients will be randomized between arm C (AHCT intensification, 3 cycles of Dara-Tec consolidation and 13 cycles of Dara-Tec maintenance) and arm D (AHCT intensification, 3 cycles of Dara-R consolidation and 13 cycles of Dara-R maintenance) for intensification, consolidation and maintenance.
Patients undergo induction therapy with 6 cycles of daratumumab, bortezomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone
Locations(10)
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NCT05231629