RecruitingNCT05261633

Diffusion MRI of the Abdomen

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Abdomen


Sponsor

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Enrollment

80 participants

Start Date

Nov 22, 2023

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The purpose of this research is to see if a new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method will be able to improve the images taken of the abdomen. This new method includes some changes to help avoid movements that may disrupt the images like breathing, heartbeats and other involuntary motion that occurs in the abdomen. This study will these methods in healthy volunteers and validate them in patients with known liver metastases in a single contrast-enhanced MRI visit.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • years of age or older
  • years of age or older
  • Patients with at least one of the following:
  • Radiologically visible solid tumor liver metastasis, with at least one metastatic liver lesion must be a minimum of 8 mm in longest diameter
  • Patients presenting for liver lesion biopsy

Exclusion Criteria11

  • Patients with contraindication to MRI (e.g. pacemaker, contraindicated metallic implants, claustrophobia, etc)
  • Pregnant or trying to become pregnant (as determined by self-report during MRI safety screening)
  • Patients with contraindication to MRI (e.g. pacemaker, contraindicated metallic implants, claustrophobia, etc)
  • Patients with known contraindication to GBCA such as severe kidney disease or previously documented GFR < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • Patients requiring intravenous (IV) conscious sedation for imaging are not eligible; patients requiring mild, oral anxiolytics for the MRI will be allowed to participate as long as the following criteria are met:
  • The subject has their own prescription for the medication.
  • The informed consent process is conducted prior to the self-administration of this medication
  • They come to the research visit with a driver
  • Pregnant or trying to become pregnant (as determined by self-report during MRI safety screening)
  • Stent in bile ducts
  • Partial hepatectomy

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Interventions

DEVICEDiffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Diffusion-weighted (DW)-MRI has a unique ability to probe tissue microstructure without the need for ionizing radiation or intravenous contrast agents. DW-MRI of the abdomen is utilized in detection, staging, and treatment surveillance of malignancies, and has shown great promise in various other applications, including for the assessment of fibrosis in the liver, pancreas, kidneys, and other organs.


Locations(1)

University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

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NCT05261633