REward SYSTem in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Addictive Disorder
Stimuli Sociaux Et Non-sociaux Du Système De Récompense : Une Étude En IRM Chez Des Sujets Avec Trouble Du Spectre De L'autisme Et Des Sujets Avec Un Trouble Addictif À L'alimentation. - RESYSTAA
University Hospital, Tours
78 participants
Jul 27, 2023
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
An MRI Study in Subjects with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Subjects with Food Addictive Disorder compared to healthy volunteers.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria9
- Arm A ˗ Concerning ASD patients: Adult carrying the diagnosis of ASD (DSM-5, ADOS, ADI-R criteria)
- Arm B ˗ Concerning FAD patients: Adult diagnosed with FA presenting with food addiction (DSM-5, YFAS 2.0, BES >= 18 criteria).
- Arm C ˗ Concerning healthy volunteers : Adult with no neurological and psychiatric history , absence of progressive somatic pathologies or with vital risk.
- For all participants:
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years old
- Without intellectual delay (IQ > 70).
- Able to understand and apply the instruction when an active task is proposed, according to the estimate of the investigator.
- Free, express, informed and written consent of the participant.
- Participant affiliated to a social security scheme
Exclusion Criteria8
- Neuromotor disorders.
- Visual disturbances not corrected or incompatible with MRI.
- Known epilepsy.
- Current substance use disorder with emotional distress/significant impact on functional outcome
- Rare genetic syndrome.
- Contraindications to MRI (other than body circumference)
- For women of childbearing age: negative urine or blood pregnancy test
- Person subject to a measure of judicial protection (safeguard of justice, curatorship, guardianship or family authorization)
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Interventions
an fMRI measurement of the BOLD physiological signal for sensory responses
These tests, through videos with a social or non-social content (human presence or absence on the stereoscopic projection), will allow us to study two types of sensorialities (visual and interoceptive). Thus, it will be possible to obtain inter- and exteroceptive profiles of the participants, a direct reflection of the processing of the internal bodily sensations of the body.
Locations(3)
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NCT05391113