RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05428735

The DRAGON 2 Trial

An International Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare Combined Portal and Hepatic Vein Embolization (PVE/HVE) with PVE Alone in Patients with Colorectal Liver Cancer Metastases (CRLM) and a Small Future Liver Remnant (FLR)


Sponsor

Maastricht University

Enrollment

348 participants

Start Date

Apr 1, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

In the randomized controlled DRAGON 2 trial study subjects will be randomized between two arms, PVE alone (control group) and PVE/HVE (interventional group).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Patients with primarily unresectable/ potentially resectable CRLM with a FLR \<30% (\<40% in chemotherapy damaged livers)
  • Patients with non-resected primary CRC may be included if there is an intention to resect the CRC after the liver treatment (liver first approach) or simultaneously during one of the liver procedures.
  • Patients with resectable or ablatable lung or brain metastases can be included (statement about the resectability of these extrahepatic metastases by a tumor board needs to be available)
  • Years and older
  • Men and women
  • Able to understand the trial and provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria9

  • Pregnant or lactating female.
  • Premenopausal females not able or willing to commit to oral contraception
  • Patients with prohibitive comorbidities, decision made by local team
  • Any patient with non-resectable or non-ablatable extrahepatic disease
  • Patients with hepatic malignancies other than CRLM
  • Progression of disease by RECIST criteria after cytoreduction chemotherapy
  • Complete response after conversion chemotherapy
  • Staging CT and (if indicated) CT/MRI brain that demonstrates non-resectable extrahepatic disease
  • The anatomy of the liver or manifestation of tumors in relation to the liver veins prohibits the use of combined PVE/HVE.

Interventions

PROCEDUREEmbolization

Portal Vein embolization with Glue by a transhepatic approach vs. PVE and Hepatic Vein Occlusion with Vascular plugs via a transjugular or transfemoral approach in the same session as the PVE procedure


Locations(24)

CHU de Liège

Liège, Liège, Belgium

Yale New Haven Hospital

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Monash Medical Centre

Clayton, Victoria, Australia

Social Medical Center, South

Vienna, Vienna, Austria

Hôpital Erasme

Brussels, Brussels Capital, Belgium

CHU-UCL Namur site Godinne

Yvoir, Namen, Belgium

UZ Gent

Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium

Vancouver Coastal Health

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Juravinski Hospital and Cancer Centre

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

The Ottawa Hospital

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Sunnybrook Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

McGill University Health Center

Montreal, Canada

IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital

Milan, Italy

Maastricht University Medical Center+

Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands

Amsterdam UMC, location AMC

Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands

University Medical Center Groningen

Groningen, Provincie Groningen, Netherlands

Erasmus Medical Center

Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands

Amphia

Breda, Netherlands

Maxima Medisch Centrum

Eindhoven, Netherlands

Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht

Utrecht, Netherlands

Linköping University Hospital

Linköping, Sweden

Karolinska University Hospital

Stockholm, Sweden

Claraspital & Clarunis University Hospital Basel

Basel, Canton of Basel-City, Switzerland

Kantonsspital Winterthur (KSW)

Winterthur, Switzerland

View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov

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NCT05428735


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