RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05458947

Physical Therapy Wound Care Modalities in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

A Prospective Analysis of Physical Therapy Wound Care Modalities in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury


Sponsor

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Enrollment

40 participants

Start Date

Oct 11, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

To examine the effects of Physical Therapist (PT) wound care modalities (pulsed wound irrigation (PWI) + electrical stimulation (ES), PWI only, and ES only) on wound healing in patients with spinal cord injuries (SCI).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria7

  • Currently enrolled at inpatient rehabilitation at Carolinas Rehabilitation Charlotte
  • Diagnosis of spinal cord injury and concomitant pressure injury to sacrum or ischium
  • Agreeable to wound care treatment by Physical Therapist (PT)
  • Able to perform informed consent
  • Over 18 years of age
  • Physician order for PT wound care evaluation and treatment
  • Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) >31 on initial evaluation

Exclusion Criteria4

  • Pain which limits ability to tolerate wound care treatments
  • Unable to perform informed consent
  • Pregnancy
  • Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) <30 on initial evaluation

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Interventions

PROCEDUREpulsed wound irrigation (PWI)

necrotic wound is irrigated with normal saline (0.9%) with an 8-12 pounds per square inch pressure (PSI) to provide a mechanical force to loosen necrotic tissue for wound healing

PROCEDUREelectrical stimulation (ES)

high volt pulsed current (HVPC) is most effective in wound healing while decreasing risk of adverse skin reactions or mild burns under the electrodes

PROCEDUREelectrical stimulation (ES) and pulsed wound irrigation (PWI)

necrotic wound is irrigated with normal saline (0.9%) with an 8-12 pounds per square inch pressure (PSI) to provide a mechanical force to loosen necrotic tissue for wound healing and high volt pulsed current (HVPC) is most effective in wound healing while decreasing risk of adverse skin reactions or mild burns under the electrodes


Locations(1)

Carolinas Rehabilitation

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

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NCT05458947


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