RecruitingPhase 1Phase 2NCT05470491

Trial of Allogeneic Reduced-Intensity, HLA-Haploidentical Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Bone Marrow Transplantation Followed by Graft-versus-Host-Disease (GVHD) Prophylaxis With Cyclophosphamide, Bortezomib and Maraviroc for Hematologic Malignancies ...

A Phase I/II Trial of Allogeneic Reduced-Intensity, HLA-Haploidentical Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Followed by GVHD Prophylaxis With Cyclophosphamide, Bortezomib and Maraviroc for Hematologic Malignancies in People Living With HIV (PLWH)


Sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Enrollment

265 participants

Start Date

Jan 26, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Background: People living with HIV(PLWH) are at a higher risk for cancers that may be curable with a bone marrow transplant. HIV infection itself is no longer a reason to not get a transplant, for patients who otherwise have a standard reason to need transplant. Objective: This study is being done to see if a new combination of drugs (cyclophosphamide, maraviroc, and bortezomib) is both safe and effective at protecting against graft-versus-host disease after bone marrow transplant. The study will also test the transplant s impact on your survival and control of your cancer. Eligibility: People aged 18 years and older living with HIV and a blood cancer that is eligible for a transplant. Healthy family members aged 12 or older who are half matched to transplant recipients are also needed to donate bone marrow. Design: The study will be done in 2 phases. The first phase will be to see if we can safely use a new combination of drugs to prevent GVHD. If the combination is safe in the first phase, the study will proceed to the second phase. In the second phase, we will see if this new combination can better protect against GVHD after transplant. Participants will be screened. Their diagnoses, organ function and eligibility will be confirmed. Participants will have a catheter inserted into a vein in their chest or neck. Medications and transfusions will be given through the catheter; blood will be drawn from it. Participants will be in the hospital for 6 weeks or longer. They will receive various drugs for 2 weeks to prep their body for the transplant. The transplant cells will be administered through the catheter. Participants will continue to receive drug treatments after the transplant. Blood transfusions may also be needed. Participants will return 1-2 times per week for follow-up visits for 3 months after discharge. Participants will have visits 6, 12, 18, 24 months after transplant, then once a year for 5 years....


Eligibility

Min Age: 12 YearsMax Age: 120 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing a type of stem cell transplant using partially matched donor cells (haploidentical) with a reduced-intensity (less harsh) chemotherapy preparation, for patients with blood cancers such as leukemia or lymphoma. **You may be eligible if...** - You have a blood cancer (such as leukemia or lymphoma) and are a candidate for a stem cell transplant - You do not have a fully matched sibling donor available, but you do have a half-matched (haploidentical) family member who can donate - Your overall health is sufficient to tolerate a reduced-intensity transplant **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have uncontrolled active infection - You have significant organ damage (heart, liver, kidneys) that would make transplant too risky - You have certain other cancers or medical conditions that could interfere with the transplant - You are pregnant or breastfeeding Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGRIC

e-ATG 40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13. Prednisone tapering doses given orally daily: -days -14 through -12: 1mg/kg/day -days -11 and -10: 0.75 mg/kg/day -days -9 and -9: 050 mg/kg/day -day -7: 0.25 mg/kg/day Pentostatin 4 mg/m2/day IV on days -11 and -7. Cyclophosphamide 5 mg/kg orally or IV daily on days -11 through -4. Busulfan IV AUC targeted dose of 14.8-23.0 mg\*h/L, on days -3 and -2.

DRUGGVHD prophylaxis

Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg IV daily Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m2 IV +6 hours and +72 hours after graft infusion Mesna 50 mg/kg IV concomitant with cyclophosphamide

PROCEDUREallo HCT

bone marrow transplant

DRUGPlerixafor

In phase 1 dose level 3 and phase 2 only: Plerixafor 240 (Micro)g/kg subcutaneously every other day, starting day +1 through day +21

DRUGMaraviroc

Phase 1 dose level 2: 300 mg orally twice daily starting day-3 through day day+30


Locations(1)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

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NCT05470491


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