RecruitingPhase 4NCT05491200

Comparison Of Reduced DAPT Followed by P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy With Prasugrel vs stAndard Regimen in STEMI Patients

COMPARE STEMI ONE- Comparison Of Reduced DAPT Followed by P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy With Prasugrel vs stAndard Regimen in STEMI Patients Treated With OCT-guided vs aNgio-guided completE Revascularization


Sponsor

Research Maatschap Cardiologen Rotterdam Zuid

Enrollment

1,656 participants

Start Date

Jul 22, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The study is a multi-centre, Open-label, Randomized Controlled, 1:1 trial comparing Prasugrel-based short DAPT (30-45 days) followed by Prasugrel monotherapy versus standard DAPT regimen in STEMI patients in terms of safety and efficacy endpoints. In the subgroup of STEMI patients with MVD, a sub-randomization will allow a comparison between a complete revascularization OCT-guided versus complete revascularization angiography-guided stent in terms of efficacy and safety endpoints.


Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria13

  • Eligibility at index procedure
  • All STEMI patients who are planned to be treated with PCI:
  • ST segment elevation myocardial infarction
  • Chest discomfort suggestive of cardiac ischemia ≥20 min at rest with 1 of the following ECG features:
  • ST segment elevation ≥2 contiguous ECG leads
  • new or presumably new left bundle branch block
  • In patients with multivessel disease, treatment only of the culprit lesion / target vessel during primary PCI is recommended.
  • Eligibility at 30-45 days
  • All patients who have provided informed consent
  • Compliance to DAPT with no regimen modifications (Non-adherence Academic Research Consortium 0)
  • No occurrence of significant event (such as MI, unplanned revascularisation, stent thrombosis, stroke, major vascular complication/bleeding BARC Types 3 or greater).
  • Successful revascularization: - Successful delivery and deployment of the Study device(s), with final residual stenosis of \<30% (visually) for all target lesions.
  • Complete revascularization performed when more than 1 significant lesion, during the index procedure or in staged procedure(s) occurring within 15 days from the index procedure. Physiologic assessment highly recommended for lesions with stenosis between 50% and 90%.

Exclusion Criteria15

  • Patients on oral anticoagulation
  • Contraindication to P2Y12 inhibitors and/or to Cardioaspirin or to any of the excipients (hypersensitivity, history of any stroke or transient ischemic attack within the last 12 months, active bleeding or haemorrhagic diathesis, fibrin-specific fibrinolytic therapy less than 24 h before randomization, severe hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh C), history of asthma induced by the administration of salicylates or substances with a similar action, notably non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines, history of gastrointestinal perforation or acute gastrointestinal ulcers, severe cardiac failure (NYHA grade III or IV), combination with methotrexate at doses of 15 mg/week or more).
  • Patients who have received P2Y12 inhibitors other than Prasugrel in the ambulance (Ticagrelor or Clopidogrel loading dose) or are already on P2Y12 inhibitors, may be enrolled in the protocol, provided that the Prasugrel loading dose is administered at admission, according to current guidelines recommendations (see section 5.2.2).
  • Concomitant oral or i.v. therapy with strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, atazanavir, grapefruit juice \>1L/day), CYP3A substrates with narrow therapeutic indices (e.g., cyclosporine, quinidine), or strong CYP3A inducers (e.g., rifampin), - rifampicin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, dexamethason, phenobarbital
  • Platelet count \<100.000/μL at the time of screening
  • Anemia (hemoglobin \<10 g/dL) at the time of screening
  • Comorbidities associated with life expectancy \<1 year
  • Pregnancy, giving birth within the last 90 days, or lactation (see appendix III for women of childbearing potential)
  • PCI indication for stent thrombosis or previous history of definite stent thrombosis
  • Non-deferrable major surgery on DAPT after PCI
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Out of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) unless survivors of ventricular arrythmia with prompt return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)
  • Patients with severe renal impairment: creatinine clearance ≤30 ml/min/1.73 m2 (as calculated by MDRD formula for estimated GFR).
  • Patients participating in another interventional (device of drug trial) within the previous 12 months or patients to whom an investigational drug was administered in the 30 days prior to screening, or 5 half-lives of the study drug, whichever is longer.
  • No informed consent

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Interventions

DRUGPrasugrel based short DAPT

Prasugrel-based short DAPT (30-45 days) followed by Prasugrel monotherapy versus

DRUGPrasugrel based standard DAPT

Prasugrel based DAPT for 1 year

DEVICEOCT guided revascularization

OCT guided revascularization of the non-culprit lesions

DEVICEAngio guided revascularization

Angio guided revascularization of the non-culprit lesions


Locations(26)

Imelda Bonheiden

Bonheiden, Belgium

AZ St.Jan

Bruges, Belgium

ZOL Genk

Genk, Belgium

UZ Leuven

Leuven, Belgium

AZ Delta

Roeselare, Belgium

FN BRNO

Brno, Czechia

Masaryk Hospital Usti nad Labem -

Hradec Králové, Czechia

Charles University Hospital

Prague, Czechia

Asklepios Klinik Bad Oldesloe

Bad Oldesloe, Germany

Segeberger Kliniken

Bad Segeberg, Germany

University hospital Dresden

Dresden, Germany

Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII

Bergamo, Italy

University of Ferrara

Ferrara, Italy

University San Martino

Genova, Italy

Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS

Milan, Italy

University Federico II

Naples, Italy

University Gemelli

Roma, Italy

Albert Schweitzer ziekenhuis

Dordrecht, Netherlands

Catherina ziekenhuis

Eindhoven, Netherlands

RadboudUMC

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Erasmus Medical Center

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Maasstadziekenhuis

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Haga hospital

The Hague, Netherlands

Institute for CVD Dedinje

Belgrade, Serbia

University clinical center of Serbia

Belgrade, Serbia

Institute for CVD Vojvodine

Kamenitz, Serbia

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