RecruitingPhase 3NCT05546099

Patient-driven Management of BP in CKD

Pharmacist-guided, Patient-driven Management of High Blood Pressure in CKD: A Novel Approach


Sponsor

VA Office of Research and Development

Enrollment

160 participants

Start Date

Dec 15, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The proposed research will evaluate if patients managing their blood pressure medications under the guidance of a clinical pharmacist works better to lower blood pressure than patients monitoring their blood pressure at home and the standard care. 60 Veterans with chronic kidney disease (CKD) will be included in the study. The study will further evaluate factors that may influence the Veteran to accept the self-management approach and what factors in the VHA healthcare system affect the implementation of the self-management approach.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Age \>= 18 years,
  • CKD stage 3 or 4 (estimated GFR: 15-59 mL/min/1.73m2) or
  • Stage 2 CKD (estimated GFR 60-89 mL/min/1.73m2) with urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR 300 mg/g if no DM and 30 mg/g if with DM), and
  • Uncontrolled hypertension defined as the avg of 2 readings \> 140 systolic.

Exclusion Criteria9

  • Severely uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic BP \>180,
  • Patients with resistant hypertension and taking 4 BP medications,
  • Orthostatic hypotension defined as reduced systolic BP by 20 mmHg or diastolic BP by 10 mmHg after 3 minutes of standing,
  • Severe CKD defined as estimated GFR \< 20 mL/min/1.73m2,
  • Life expectancy \<1 year,
  • Severe liver disease,
  • Severe congestive heart failure,
  • Severe cognitive decline due to dementia,
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or unwilling to use adequate birth control

Interventions

BEHAVIORALSelf-management of BP medications

Patients will be educated on how to manage their home BP based on a pre-determined protocol. They will then monitor home BP and adjust meds accordingly and under the guidance of the clinical pharmacist.

BEHAVIORALSelf-monitoring of home BP

Patients will be educated on how to monitor home BP and will be educated to contact their primary care provider/CKD provider if the BP is above the goal.


Locations(1)

Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, IA

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

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NCT05546099


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