RecruitingPhase 2NCT05568212

Randomized Trial Comparing Standard of Care Versus Immune- Based Combination in Relapsed Stage III Non-small-cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Pretreated With Chemoradiotherapy and Durvalumab

Phase II, Two-cohorts, Randomized Trial Comparing Standard of Care Versus Immune- Based Combination in Relapsed Stage III Non-small-cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Pretreated With Chemoradiotherapy and Durvalumab (MEDI4736)


Sponsor

Fondazione Ricerca Traslazionale

Enrollment

176 participants

Start Date

May 2, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is a randomized, non-comparative, phase II study investigating whether: 1) the addition of durvalumab to investigator's choice second line chemotherapy prolongs survival versus investigator's choice second line chemotherapy in NSCLC patients with locally advanced disease progressing on durvalumab given after concomitant chemoradiotherapy; 2) whether the addition of olaparib to durvalumab improves survival over durvalumab alone after induction chemoimmunotherapy in patients relapsing after completing durvalumab maintenance therapy for stage III disease. After evaluation of inclusion and exclusion criteria and after consent form signature, all eligible patients progressing during durvalumab therapy will be in the Part A of the trial randomized to in a 1:1 ratio to investigator's choice single-agent chemotherapy plus durvalumab (Arm A: experimental arm) or to investigator's choice single-agent chemotherapy (Arm B: standard arm). In the clinical trial's Part B, patients progressing after completion of durvalumab therapy will be further randomized in a 1:1.7 ratio to investigator's choice platinum doublet chemotherapy plus durvalumab for 4 cycles followed by maintenance durvalumab plus olaparib (Arm C: experimental arm) or to investigator's choice platinum doublet chemotherapy plus durvalumab for 4 cycles followed by durvalumab (Arm D: experimental arm). Therapy will be continued up to disease progression, toxicity or patient refusal.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This trial is comparing standard chemotherapy against an immune-based combination treatment for people with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has relapsed after their initial treatment (chemoradiotherapy followed by durvalumab, an immunotherapy). The study aims to find the best approach after disease recurrence. **You may be eligible if...** - You are over 18 and weigh more than 30 kg - You have stage III NSCLC that has come back during or after treatment with chemoradiotherapy and durvalumab - You have measurable disease and tumor tissue available for testing - You are in good general health (ECOG 0 or 1) - Your disease progressed at least 3 months after starting durvalumab - Your blood counts and organ function meet the required levels - Your life expectancy is at least 16 weeks **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your disease progressed within the first 3 months of durvalumab - You have significant organ dysfunction - You do not have measurable disease Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGDurvalumab

Durvalumab concentrate for solution for infusion will be supplied in glass vials containing 500 mg durvalumab at a concentration of 50 mg/mL

DRUGOlaparib tablet

Olaparib tablets (100 mg and 150 mg strengths) supplied in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) bottles.

DRUGSingle-agent chemotherapy

Investigator's choice single-agent chemotherapy regimen

DRUGPlatinum doublet chemotherapy

Investigator's choice platinum doublet chemotherapy


Locations(1)

Istituti Fisioterapici Ospitalieri- Ifo - Istituto Regina Elena

Roma, RM, Italy

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NCT05568212