Cilostazol and Methotrexate in Rheumatoid Arthritis
The Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitor Cilostazol as Adjunct to Methotrexate in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Tanta University
70 participants
Oct 1, 2022
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This study aims at evaluating the therapeutic effects of Cilostazol as adjuvant therapies to low dose of Methotrexate in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and to evaluate their impact on Cyclic adenosine monophosphate(CAMP), Heme Oxygenase-1(HO-1).
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria4
- Patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (not in remission) according to American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) 2010 criteria (13) i.e 28 joints disease activity score (DAS-28) \>2.6.
- Age range between 18 and 60 years old.
- Patients receive methotrexate; approximately the same doses of non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors, acetaminophen, and low dose of oral corticosteroids (Prednisolone \< 15 mg) will be allowed to enroll the trial.
- Intravenous, intra-articular or intramuscular corticosteroids; intra articular hyaluronate sodium; biological DMARDs and other conventional DMARDs will not be permitted less than 4 weeks before the first dose of cilostazol.
Exclusion Criteria9
- Patients with diabetes, congestive heart failure, other heart disease (arrhythmia, hypertension, ischemic heart diseases), severe anemia, bleeding problems, other inflammatory diseases, active infection, other illness except rheumatoid arthritis.
- Patients on low doses of aspirin
- Patients on anticoagulants.
- Patients with renal or hepatic diseases.
- Patients receiving oral prednisolone greater than 15 mg/day.
- Patients receiving biological DMARDs.
- Patients with hypersensitivity to study medications.
- Patients using antioxidants .
- Pregnant and lactating females.
Interventions
Cilostazol 50 MG
Methotrexate (MTX) is the first-line therapy for treatment of RA patients. MTX suppresses proliferation of synovial fibroblasts, modulates cytokine synthesis and superoxide anion production, and inhibits neutrophil chemotaxis.
Placebo
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.
NCT05594680