RecruitingPhase 2NCT05644184

Study of a Novel Type 1 Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine in Bangladesh

A Phase 2, Randomized, Observer-blind, Controlled, Age De-escalation, Dosage Escalation Study to Assess Safety and Immunogenicity of a Novel Live Attenuated Type 1 Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine in Healthy Young Children, Infants, and Neonates in Bangladesh


Sponsor

PATH

Enrollment

2,232 participants

Start Date

Mar 27, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The purpose of this clinical trial is to assess the safety and tolerability (primary objective), immunogenicity (primary and secondary objectives), fecal shedding of vaccine viruses (secondary objective) and the potential for neurovirulence of shed virus (secondary objective) of a novel oral polio type 1 vaccine, nOPV1, as compared to Sabin monovalent type 1 vaccine controls (mOPV1), in healthy young children (192 subjects), infants (720 subjects), and neonates (1320 subjects).


Eligibility

Min Age: 0 DaysMax Age: 4 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This clinical trial is studying a biological treatment called Novel Live Attenuated Type 1 Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine (nOPV1) and a biological treatment called Sabin Monovalent Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine Type 1 (mOPV1) for people with poliomyelitis. The study is currently recruiting participants at 1 location. People eligible for this study include aged 0 Days to 4 Years.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

BIOLOGICALNovel Live Attenuated Type 1 Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine (nOPV1)

Drop counts of nOPV vaccine will be varied to achieve approximately 10\^5.5, 10\^6.0, 10\^6.5 CCID50 or 10\^7.0, 10\^7.5 dose levels.

BIOLOGICALSabin Monovalent Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine Type 1 (mOPV1)

The Sabin Monovalent Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine Type 1 control and challenge vaccine (mOPV1) contains ≥ 10\^6.0 CCID50 per 0.1 mL (2 drops) dose.


Locations(1)

International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b)

Dhaka, Bangladesh

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NCT05644184


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