RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05715021

RCT Evaluating First Time Shoulder Dislocation

Randomized Trial Evaluating First Time Shoulder Dislocation: Surgery vs Conservative Care


Sponsor

McMaster University

Enrollment

100 participants

Start Date

Jul 12, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The primary objective of the pilot study is to assess the feasibility of a definitive trial to determine the effect of arthroscopic soft tissue stabilization vs. non-operative management on the risk of recurrent anterior dislocation rates and functional outcomes following in patients presenting with a first-time dislocation (FTD) over a 24-month period.


Eligibility

Min Age: 14 YearsMax Age: 40 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • Patients ages 14-40 years;
  • Diagnosis of first-time shoulder anterior dislocation having occurred within the past 3 months confirmed either by radiographic evidence or documented reduction of anterior shoulder dislocation as well as physical examination eliciting unwanted glenohumeral translation with reproduction of symptoms;
  • Provision of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria10

  • Patients that cannot undergo surgery or anesthesia;
  • Patients with concomitant injuries (rotator cuff tear, fracture)
  • Previous shoulder surgery;
  • Patients that will likely have problems with maintaining follow-up or are incarcerated;
  • Epilepsy/seizure disorder;
  • Pregnancy;
  • Diagnosis of multidirectional instability;
  • Bony glenoid defect (bony Bankart) >10% as measured on preop imaging;
  • Dislocation without trauma, in a context of hyper laxity or atraumatic instability;
  • Cases involving litigation or workplace insurance claims (e.g., WSIB).

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Interventions

PROCEDUREBankart + Remplissage Procedure

Participants will undergo arthroscopic stabilization.


Locations(1)

St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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NCT05715021


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