RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05772364

High- Versus Low-calcium Water for Bone Health

Metabolic Response to the Consumption of Waters With Different Calcium Content: a Cross-over Clinical Study


Sponsor

I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio

Enrollment

41 participants

Start Date

Mar 2, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The experimental study investigates which metabolic responses of calcium and parathyroid hormone are observable in blood and urine in a cohort of 41 healthy adults following a sequence of different exposures: low-calcium water first and high-calcium water afterward.


Eligibility

Min Age: 25 YearsMax Age: 55 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • Body mass index ≥ 18 and \< 30
  • Maintenance of diet and physical activity lifestyle throughout the duration of the study
  • Acceptance of informed consent

Exclusion Criteria7

  • Consumption of water with calcium \> 150 mg/L
  • Pregnancy (as established by self-declaration), breastfeeding, menopause
  • Inability to follow the study protocol
  • Cardiac, vascular, renal, and oncological disease
  • Neuropsychiatric disease, developmental disorders
  • Disease or past surgery affecting the gastrointestinal tract
  • Drugs that interfere with bone (e.g. corticosteroids) or with fluid balance (e.g. diuretics)

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Interventions

OTHERLoading of low-calcium water first, then high-calcium water

All cohort subjects are asked to consume water with less than 5 mg/L of calcium first, then are asked to consume water with at least 400 mg/L of calcium


Locations(1)

IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi

Milan, Italy

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NCT05772364


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