RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05822141

Omega-3 Fatty Acids as Regulators of Brown Adipose Tissue During Cold Exposure

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Modulation of Brown Adipose Tissue for Arctic Resilience


Sponsor

Indiana University

Enrollment

30 participants

Start Date

Jun 12, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This clinical trial will assess the whether fish oil supplementation can modulate brown fat activation, shivering, thermal comfort and skin blood flow during cold exposure.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 40 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • Male and female, between the ages of 18 to 40 years.
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m2
  • Considered "moderately to highly active" by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q+)

Exclusion Criteria9

  • History of smoking or recreational smoking, hyperlipidemia, hypertension/cardiovascular disease, diabetes, renal disease, neurological disease, metabolic disease, and bleeding disorders or delayed clotting time.
  • Taking SSRI's (antidepressants and anxiety medication), ADD/ADHD medication, and chronically consume pain medication (Aleve, Tylenol, CBD, etc).
  • Have or have had chronic disorders of the rectum (e.g., cancer, surgery, active hemorrhoids, etc.) or who currently have related acute conditions (diarrhea, constipation, etc.).
  • Have or have had a diagnosis of disorders related to immune suppression and/or autoimmune disease.
  • Are pregnant or planning on being pregnant.
  • Resting blood pressure of \> 130mmHg systolic or 90 mmHg diastolic.
  • Resting Pulse rate of \> 100 bpm.
  • History of regularly consuming fish oil supplements and/or regularly eating more than one fish meal per week.
  • Consuming more than one fish meal per week during the study.

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Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTFish Oil

For 12 weeks subjects will ingest 6 capsules per day of fish oil (7.8 g/day total omega--3 fatty acids: 3.75 g/day EPA and 1.5 g/day DHA)

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTPlacebo

For 12 weeks subjects will ingest 6 capsules per day of olive oil (each capsule contains 990 mg of olive oil)


Locations(1)

Human Perfromance Lab, Indiana University

Bloomington, Indiana, United States

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NCT05822141


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