RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05837676

Problem-Solving Training for Concussion

Problem-Solving Training for Concussion (PST-Concussion): A Brief, Skills-Focused Intervention to Improve Functional Outcomes in Veterans With mTBI and Co-occurring Mental Health Symptoms


Sponsor

VA Office of Research and Development

Enrollment

134 participants

Start Date

Oct 1, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), also known as concussion, is a common injury sustained by Veterans. While most individuals who sustain mTBI experience a complete recovery within several weeks of injury, many Veterans with history of mTBI report frequent and long-lasting neurobehavioral complaints and functional impairment. Though research suggests that these outcomes are strongly influenced by co-occurring conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and chronic pain, evidence-based interventions capable of addressing this wide array of concerns are lacking. This study seeks to address this gap by evaluating the effectiveness of a brief and flexible behavioral health treatment (Problem-Solving Training for Concussion, or PST-Concussion), which was designed to be delivered by generalist providers working in VA primary care settings. If PST-Concussion is shown to be effective, this skills-focused intervention may help improve Veterans' recovery experience following mTBI.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • English-speaking Veteran enrolled in VHA care;
  • History of concussion (mild traumatic brain injury or mTBI);
  • Current psychological distress;
  • Subjective neurocognitive symptoms of \>= 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria5

  • Moderate to severe TBI or other major neurocognitive disorder;
  • Psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia spectrum disorder, delusional disorder, bipolar or depressive disorder with psychotic features);
  • Acute suicidal ideation;
  • Inpatient psychiatric hospitalization within the past 12 months;
  • Other illness/ condition that would preclude or predictably influence ability to engage in study visits, as determined by the study team.

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALProblem Solving Training for Concussion

PST-Concussion is a combined treatment consisting of brief problem-solving training, standard concussion education, motivational interviewing, goal-setting, and compensatory cognitive strategies.

OTHERTreatment as usual

Patients assigned to TAU will receive the care that they and their providers determine is necessary to best manage their presenting concerns.


Locations(1)

VA Western New York Healthcare System, Buffalo, NY

Buffalo, New York, United States

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NCT05837676


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